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The Blue Fairy Book, The Brave Little Tailor, sentence 49

The tailor sprang nimbly down, seized the tree with both hands as if he had carried it the whole way and said to the giant: “Fancy a big lout like you not being able to carry a tree!”

Who acts: tailor, giant · What happens: spring, seize, carry, say, fancy, not be · To what, where: tree, giant, big lout · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brave Little Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tailor, giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodadvmodpunctconjdetobjcasedetoblmarkmarknsubjauxadvclobjdetamodobl:unmarkedccconjcasedetoblpunctpunctccompdetamodobjmarknsubjadvmodcopadvclmarkxcompdetobjpunctpunctrootTheDETtailorNOUNsprangVERBnimblyADVdownADV,PUNCTseizedVERBtheDETtreeNOUNwithADPbothDEThandsNOUNasSCONJifSCONJhePRONhadAUXcarriedVERBitPRONtheDETwholeADJwayNOUNandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPtheDETgiantNOUN:PUNCT“PUNCTFancyVERBaDETbigADJloutNOUNlikeSCONJyouPRONnotPARTbeingAUXableADJtoPARTcarryVERBaDETtreeNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tailordet
2tailortailorNOUNNumber=Sing3 sprangnsubj
3sprangspringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nimblynimblyADV_5 downadvmod
5downdownADV_3 sprangadvmod
6,,PUNCT_7 seizedpunct
7seizedseizeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sprangconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 treedet
9treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing7 seizedobj
10withwithADP_12 handscase
11bothbothDETPronType=Tot12 handsdet
12handshandNOUNNumber=Plur7 seizedobl
13asasSCONJ_17 carriedmark
14ififSCONJ_17 carriedmark
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 carriednsubj
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 carriedaux
17carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 seizedadvcl
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 carriedobj
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 waydet
20wholewholeADJDegree=Pos21 wayamod
21waywayNOUNNumber=Sing17 carriedobl:unmarked
22andandCCONJ_23 saidcc
23saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sprangconj
24totoADP_26 giantcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 giantdet
26giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing23 saidobl
27::PUNCT_29 Fancypunct
28“"PUNCT_29 Fancypunct
29FancyfancyVERBVerbForm=Inf23 saidccomp
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 loutdet
31bigbigADJDegree=Pos32 loutamod
32loutloutNOUNNumber=Sing29 Fancyobj
33likelikeSCONJ_37 ablemark
34youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs37 ablensubj
35notnotPARTPolarity=Neg37 ableadvmod
36beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part37 ablecop
37ableableADJDegree=Pos29 Fancyadvcl
38totoPART_39 carrymark
39carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf37 ablexcomp
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 treedet
41treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing39 carryobj
42!!PUNCT_29 Fancypunct
43”"PUNCT_29 Fancypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1springpastthe tailordown propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2seizepastthe tailor not said herethe treewith both handsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Theme
3carrypast · perfecttailortreethe whole way obl:unmarkedvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4say speech: expresspastthe tailor not said herethe giantvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to giant=Recipient clause=Topic
5fancy in a quoteinfinitivea big loutvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lout=Stimulus
6not is in a quotegerundthe giant = giantable propertytree rules
7carry in a quoteto-infinitivethe giant = giant not said herea treevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/42/49/