The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter I, sentence 15
For my part, I swam as fortune directed me, and was pushed forward by wind and tide; but when I was able to struggle no longer I found myself within my depth.
Who acts: I, fortune, wind · What happens: swim, direct, push forward, be, struggle, find · To what, where: me, myself
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter I. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, fortune, wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 part | case |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 part | nmod:poss |
| 3 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 swam | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 part | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 swam | nsubj |
| 6 | swam | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 directed | mark |
| 8 | fortune | fortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 directed | nsubj |
| 9 | directed | direct | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 swam | ccomp |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 directed | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 pushed | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 pushed | cc |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 pushed | aux:pass |
| 14 | pushed | push | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 directed | conj |
| 15 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 14 pushed | advmod |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 wind | case |
| 17 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 pushed | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 tide | cc |
| 19 | tide | tide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 wind | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 able | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 able | cc |
| 22 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 able | advmod |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 able | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 able | cop |
| 25 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 swam | conj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 struggle | mark |
| 27 | struggle | struggle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 able | xcomp |
| 28 | no | no | ADV | _ | 29 longer | advmod |
| 29 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 31 found | advmod |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 found | nsubj |
| 31 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 struggle | advcl |
| 32 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 31 found | obj |
| 33 | within | within | ADP | _ | 35 depth | case |
| 34 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 depth | nmod:poss |
| 35 | depth | depth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 found | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 swam | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swim | past | I | for my part | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | direct | past | fortune | me | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 3 | push forward | past · passive | wind and tide | forward property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is | past | I | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | struggle | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | find | past | I | myself | within my depth; long property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myself=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/43/15/