The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter II, sentence 11
He told me also that by the laws of the nation I must be searched by two of his officers, and that as this could not be done without my help, he trusted them in my hands, and whatever they took from me should be returned when I left the country.
Who acts: six, officers, I, my · What happens: tell, search, not do, trust, take, return · To what, where: me, I, that, officers, hands, whatever · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter II. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (six, officers, I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 told | nsubj |
| 2 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 told | iobj |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 that | advmod |
| 5 | that | that | ADV | _ | 2 told | advmod |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 laws | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 laws | det |
| 8 | laws | law | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 told | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 nation | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 nation | det |
| 11 | nation | nation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 laws | nmod |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 searched | nsubj |
| 13 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 searched | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 searched | aux:pass |
| 15 | searched | search | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 nation | acl:relcl |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 two | case |
| 17 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 searched | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 officers | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 officers | nmod:poss |
| 20 | officers | officer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 two | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 done | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 done | cc |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 29 done | nsubj |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 25 this | case |
| 25 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 that | nmod |
| 26 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 done | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 done | advmod |
| 28 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 done | aux:pass |
| 29 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 told | conj |
| 30 | without | without | ADP | _ | 32 help | case |
| 31 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 help | nmod:poss |
| 32 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 done | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 trusted | punct |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 trusted | nsubj |
| 35 | trusted | trust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 told | parataxis |
| 36 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 trusted | obj |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 hands | case |
| 38 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 hands | nmod:poss |
| 39 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 trusted | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 whatever | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 whatever | cc |
| 42 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 49 returned | obl |
| 43 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 took | nsubj |
| 44 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 whatever | acl:relcl |
| 45 | from | from | ADP | _ | 46 me | case |
| 46 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 44 took | obl |
| 47 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 returned | aux |
| 48 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 49 returned | aux:pass |
| 49 | returned | return | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 trusted | conj |
| 50 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 52 left | advmod |
| 51 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 52 left | nsubj |
| 52 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 returned | ccomp |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 country | det |
| 54 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 left | obj |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | six | me | by the laws of the nation; that property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | |||
| 2 | search | must · passive | I | by two of six's officers | vn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Location | ||||
| 3 | not do | could · passive | that | without my help | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | trust | past | six | officers = officer | my hands | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 5 | take | past | officers = officer | from me | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from i=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | return | should · passive | six not said here | whatever | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | leave | past | I | the country | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Theme | ||||
| 8 | help | my | nom help «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/44/11/