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The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter III, sentence 42

For as to what we have heard you say, that there are other kingdoms in the world, inhabited by human creatures as large as yourself, our philosophers are very doubtful, and rather conjecture that you dropped from the moon, or one of the stars, because a hundred mortals of your size would soon destroy all the fruit and cattle of his Majesty’s dominions.

Who acts: we, you, philosophers, hundred mortals · What happens: hear, say, be, inhabit, drop, destroy · To what, where: other kingdoms, world, conjecture, moon, fruit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter III. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, you, philosophers, hundred mortals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseadvmodcasensubjauxacl:relclnsubjacl:relclpunctmarkexplcopamodccompcasedetnmodpunctaclcaseamodobladvmodamodcaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubjcopadvmodamodpunctccadvmodoblobjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccconjcasedetnmodpunctmarkdetnummodnsubjcasenmod:possnmodauxadvmodadvcldet:predetdetobjccconjcasenmod:possnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootForADPasADVtoADPwhatPRONwePRONhaveAUXheardVERByouPRONsayVERB,PUNCTthatSCONJtherePRONareAUXotherADJkingdomsNOUNinADPtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTinhabitedVERBbyADPhumanADJcreaturesNOUNasADVlargeADJasADPyourselfPRON,PUNCTourPRONphilosophersNOUNareAUXveryADVdoubtfulADJ,PUNCTandCCONJratherADVconjectureNOUNthatPRONyouPRONdroppedVERBfromADPtheDETmoonNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJoneNUMofADPtheDETstarsNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJaDEThundredNUMmortalsNOUNofADPyourPRONsizeNOUNwouldAUXsoonADVdestroyVERBallDETtheDETfruitNOUNandCCONJcattleNOUNofADPhisPRONMajestyPROPN’sPARTdominionsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_4 whatcase
2asasADV_4 whatadvmod
3totoADP_4 whatcase
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 heardnsubj
6havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 heardaux
7heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 whatacl:relcl
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 saynsubj
9saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 whatacl:relcl
10,,PUNCT_15 kingdomspunct
11thatthatSCONJ_13 aremark
12theretherePRONPronType=Dem13 areexpl
13arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 kingdomscop
14otherotherADJDegree=Pos15 kingdomsamod
15kingdomskingdomNOUNNumber=Plur9 sayccomp
16ininADP_18 worldcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 worlddet
18worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing15 kingdomsnmod
19,,PUNCT_20 inhabitedpunct
20inhabitedinhabitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 kingdomsacl
21bybyADP_23 creaturescase
22humanhumanADJDegree=Pos23 creaturesamod
23creaturescreatureNOUNNumber=Plur20 inhabitedobl
24asasADV_25 largeadvmod
25largelargeADJDegree=Pos23 creaturesamod
26asasADP_27 yourselfcase
27yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes25 largeobl
28,,PUNCT_33 doubtfulpunct
29ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 philosophersnmod:poss
30philosophersphilosopherNOUNNumber=Plur33 doubtfulnsubj
31arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 doubtfulcop
32veryveryADV_33 doubtfuladvmod
33doubtfuldoubtfulADJDegree=Pos23 creaturesamod
34,,PUNCT_37 conjecturepunct
35andandCCONJ_37 conjecturecc
36ratherratherADV_37 conjectureadvmod
37conjectureconjectureNOUNNumber=Sing33 doubtfulobl
38thatthatPRONPronType=Rel40 droppedobj
39youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs40 droppednsubj
40droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 conjectureacl:relcl
41fromfromADP_43 mooncase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 moondet
43moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing40 droppedobl
44,,PUNCT_46 onepunct
45ororCCONJ_46 onecc
46oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card37 conjectureconj
47ofofADP_49 starscase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 starsdet
49starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur46 onenmod
50,,PUNCT_60 destroypunct
51becausebecauseSCONJ_60 destroymark
52aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art53 hundreddet
53hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card54 mortalsnummod
54mortalsmortalNOUNNumber=Plur60 destroynsubj
55ofofADP_57 sizecase
56youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 sizenmod:poss
57sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing54 mortalsnmod
58wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin60 destroyaux
59soonsoonADVDegree=Pos60 destroyadvmod
60destroydestroyVERBVerbForm=Inf9 sayadvcl
61allallDETPronType=Tot63 fruitdet:predet
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 fruitdet
63fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing60 destroyobj
64andandCCONJ_65 cattlecc
65cattlecattleNOUNNumber=Plur63 fruitconj
66ofofADP_70 dominionscase
67hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs68 Majestynmod:poss
68MajestyMajestyPROPNNumber=Sing70 dominionsnmod:poss
69’s'sPART_68 Majestycase
70dominionsdominionNOUNNumber=Plur65 cattlenmod
71..PUNCT_4 whatpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpresent · perfectwevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2say speech: assertpresentyouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is apresentother kingdomsthe worldtree rules
4inhabitparticipleother kingdoms not said hereby human creaturestree rules
5ispresentour philosophersconjecture obl; doubtful propertytree rules
6droppastyouconjecturethe moonvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent that=Theme from moon=Destination
7destroywouldhundred mortals of your sizeall fruit and cattle of Reldresal's Majesty's dominionssoon propertyvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/45/42/