The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter IV, sentence 36
When I was just preparing to pay my respects to the Emperor of Blefuscu, a distinguished person at Court, to whom I had once done a great service, came to my house very privately at night, and without sending his name desired admission.
Who acts: I, Emperor · What happens: prepare, pay, do, come, send, desire · To what, where: distinguished person, Court, respects, great service, house, name
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter IV. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Emperor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 preparing | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 preparing | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 preparing | aux |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 preparing | advmod |
| 5 | preparing | prepare | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 came | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 pay | mark |
| 7 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 preparing | xcomp |
| 8 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 respects | nmod:poss |
| 9 | respects | respects | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 pay | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 Emperor | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Emperor | det |
| 12 | Emperor | Emperor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 pay | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Blefuscu | case |
| 14 | Blefuscu | Blefuscu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Emperor | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 preparing | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 person | det |
| 17 | distinguished | distinguished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 person | amod |
| 18 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 preparing | obj |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 Court | case |
| 20 | Court | Court | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 person | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 whom | punct |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 whom | case |
| 23 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 preparing | obl |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 done | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 done | aux |
| 26 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 27 done | advmod |
| 27 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 whom | acl:relcl |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 service | det |
| 29 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 service | amod |
| 30 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 done | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 preparing | punct |
| 32 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 house | case |
| 34 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 house | nmod:poss |
| 35 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 came | obl |
| 36 | very | very | ADV | _ | 37 privately | advmod |
| 37 | privately | privately | ADV | _ | 32 came | advmod |
| 38 | at | at | ADP | _ | 39 night | case |
| 39 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 privately | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 sending | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 sending | cc |
| 42 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 43 sending | mark |
| 43 | sending | send | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 came | advcl |
| 44 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 name | nmod:poss |
| 45 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 sending | obj |
| 46 | desired | desire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 47 admission | amod |
| 47 | admission | admission | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 sending | obj |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 32 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prepare | past · progressive | I | a distinguished person | Court | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent person=Theme clause=Attribute | |||
| 2 | pay not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | my respects | to the Emperor of Blefuscu | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent respects=Asset | |||
| 3 | do | past · perfect | I | a great service | once property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent service=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | come | past | my house | privately property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | send | gerund | Emperor's name | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent name=Destination admission=Theme | |||||
| 6 | desire | participle | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 7 | name | Emperor | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/46/36/