The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter V, sentence 4
I told the Emperor that my good fortune had thrown this boat in my way to carry me to some place whence I might return to my native country, and begged his orders for materials to fit it up, and leave to depart--which, after many kindly speeches, he was pleased to grant.
Who acts: I, Blefuscu · What happens: tell, throw, carry, return, beg, fit up · To what, where: Emperor, good fortune, way, me, place, orders · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Blefuscu), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 told | nsubj |
| 2 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Emperor | det |
| 4 | Emperor | emperor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 told | iobj |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 thrown | obj |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 fortune | nmod:poss |
| 7 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 fortune | amod |
| 8 | fortune | fortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thrown | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 thrown | aux |
| 10 | thrown | throw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 told | ccomp |
| 11 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 boat | det |
| 12 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thrown | obj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 way | case |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 way | nmod:poss |
| 15 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 thrown | obl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 carry | mark |
| 17 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 thrown | advcl |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 carry | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 place | case |
| 20 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 place | det |
| 21 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 carry | obl |
| 22 | whence | whence | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 return | advmod |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 return | nsubj |
| 24 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 return | aux |
| 25 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 place | acl:relcl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 country | case |
| 27 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 country | nmod:poss |
| 28 | native | native | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 country | amod |
| 29 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 return | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 begged | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 begged | cc |
| 32 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 told | conj |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 orders | nmod:poss |
| 34 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 begged | obj |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 materials | case |
| 36 | materials | material | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 begged | obl |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 fit | mark |
| 38 | fit | fit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 begged | advcl |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 fit | obj |
| 40 | up | up | ADP | _ | 38 fit | compound:prt |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 leave | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 leave | cc |
| 43 | leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 told | conj |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 depart | mark |
| 45 | depart | depart | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 leave | xcomp |
| 46 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 52 speeches | punct |
| 47 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 speeches | nsubj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 speeches | punct |
| 49 | after | after | ADP | _ | 52 speeches | case |
| 50 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 speeches | amod |
| 51 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 50 many | advmod |
| 52 | speeches | speech | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 depart | obl |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 pleased | punct |
| 54 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 pleased | nsubj |
| 55 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 pleased | cop |
| 56 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 told | conj |
| 57 | to | to | PART | _ | 58 grant | mark |
| 58 | grant | grant | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 56 pleased | xcomp |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | I | the Emperor | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent emperor=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | throw | past · perfect · passive | my good fortune | my way | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | carry | to-infinitive | me | some place | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme to place=Destination | ||||
| 4 | return | might | I | to my native country result; whence property | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to country=Result | ||||
| 5 | beg speech: request | past | I not said here | Blefuscu's orders | for materials | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent order=Recipient for material=Topic | |||
| 6 | fit up | to-infinitive | I not said here | boat | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 7 | leave | infinitive | I not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | depart | to-infinitive | I not said here | after many speeches | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 9 | is | past | Blefuscu | pleased property | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | grant | to-infinitive | Blefuscu not said here | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 11 | order | Blefuscu | nom order «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/47/4/