The Blue Fairy Book, Chapter V, sentence 5
Meanwhile the Emperor of Lilliput, uneasy at my long absence (but never imagining that I had the least notice of his designs), sent a person of rank to inform the Emperor of Blefuscu of my disgrace; this messenger had orders to represent the great mercy of his master, who was content to punish me with the loss of my eyes, and who expected that his brother of Blefuscu would have me sent back to Lilliput, bound hand and foot, to be punished as a traitor.
Who acts: long absence, I, messenger, orders, master, brother · What happens: not imagine, have, send, inform, represent, be · To what, where: least notice, person, Emperor, orders, great mercy, me
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Chapter V. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (long absence, I, messenger, orders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Meanwhile | meanwhile | ADV | _ | 7 uneasy | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Emperor | det |
| 3 | Emperor | Emperor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 uneasy | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Lilliput | case |
| 5 | Lilliput | Lilliput | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Emperor | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 uneasy | punct |
| 7 | uneasy | uneasy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 absence | case |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 absence | nmod:poss |
| 10 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 absence | amod |
| 11 | absence | absence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 uneasy | obl |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 15 imagining | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 imagining | cc |
| 14 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 15 imagining | advmod |
| 15 | imagining | imagine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 absence | acl |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 had | mark |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 had | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 imagining | ccomp |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 notice | det |
| 20 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 notice | amod |
| 21 | notice | notice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 had | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 designs | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 designs | nmod:poss |
| 24 | designs | design | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 notice | nmod |
| 25 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 15 imagining | punct |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 sent | punct |
| 27 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 uneasy | conj |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 person | det |
| 29 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 sent | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 rank | case |
| 31 | rank | rank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 person | nmod |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 inform | mark |
| 33 | inform | inform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 sent | advcl |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Emperor | det |
| 35 | Emperor | Emperor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 inform | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Blefuscu | case |
| 37 | Blefuscu | Blefuscu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 Emperor | nmod |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 disgrace | case |
| 39 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 disgrace | nmod:poss |
| 40 | disgrace | disgrace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 Emperor | nmod |
| 41 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 44 had | punct |
| 42 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 43 messenger | det |
| 43 | messenger | messenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 had | nsubj |
| 44 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 uneasy | parataxis |
| 45 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 had | obj |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 47 represent | mark |
| 47 | represent | represent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 had | xcomp |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 mercy | det |
| 49 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 mercy | amod |
| 50 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 represent | obj |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 master | case |
| 52 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 master | nmod:poss |
| 53 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 mercy | nmod |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 content | punct |
| 55 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 57 content | nsubj |
| 56 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 content | cop |
| 57 | content | content | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 master | acl:relcl |
| 58 | to | to | PART | _ | 59 punish | mark |
| 59 | punish | punish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 57 content | csubj |
| 60 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 59 punish | obj |
| 61 | with | with | ADP | _ | 63 loss | case |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 loss | det |
| 63 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 punish | obl |
| 64 | of | of | ADP | _ | 66 eyes | case |
| 65 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 66 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 66 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 63 loss | nmod |
| 67 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 70 expected | punct |
| 68 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 70 expected | cc |
| 69 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 70 expected | nsubj |
| 70 | expected | expect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 had | conj |
| 71 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 77 have | mark |
| 72 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 73 brother | nmod:poss |
| 73 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 77 have | nsubj |
| 74 | of | of | ADP | _ | 75 Blefuscu | case |
| 75 | Blefuscu | Blefuscu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 73 brother | nmod |
| 76 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 77 have | aux |
| 77 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 70 expected | ccomp |
| 78 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 77 have | obj |
| 79 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 77 have | xcomp |
| 80 | back | back | ADV | _ | 79 sent | advmod |
| 81 | to | to | ADP | _ | 82 Lilliput | case |
| 82 | Lilliput | Lilliput | PROPN | Number=Sing | 79 sent | obl |
| 83 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 85 hand | punct |
| 84 | bound | bound | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 85 hand | amod |
| 85 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 82 Lilliput | appos |
| 86 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 87 foot | cc |
| 87 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 85 hand | conj |
| 88 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 91 punished | punct |
| 89 | to | to | PART | _ | 91 punished | mark |
| 90 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 91 punished | aux:pass |
| 91 | punished | punish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 77 have | conj |
| 92 | as | as | ADP | _ | 94 traitor | case |
| 93 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 94 traitor | det |
| 94 | traitor | traitor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 91 punished | obl |
| 95 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 uneasy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not imagine | gerund | my long absence not said here | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have | past | I | the least notice of Emperor's designs | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent notice=Patient | ||||
| 3 | send | past | a person of rank | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Theme | |||||
| 4 | inform speech: other | to-infinitive | the Emperor of Blefuscu of my disgrace | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent emperor=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | have | past | this messenger | orders | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | represent | to-infinitive | orders not said here | the great mercy of Blefuscu's master | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot mercy=Theme | ||||
| 7 | is | past | Blefuscu's master | content property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | punish | to-infinitive | me | with the loss of my eyes | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme PP.attribute»: agent=Agent i=Patient with loss=Theme | ||||
| 9 | expect | past | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 10 | have | would | Blefuscu's brother of Blefuscu | me | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | send back | participle | me not said here | Lilliput | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to lilliput=Destination | ||||
| 12 | punish | to-infinitive · passive | Blefuscu's brother of Blefuscu not said here | as a traitor | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: as traitor=Attribute | ||||
| 13 | absent | my | nom absence «state transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 14 | notice | Emperor's designs | nom notice «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 15 | design | Emperor | nom design «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 16 | disgrace | my | nom disgrace «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/47/5/