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The Blue Fairy Book, The Princess on the Glass Hill, sentence 46

Upon the very top of this the King’s daughter was to sit with three gold apples in her lap, and the man who could ride up and take the three golden apples should marry her, and have half the kingdom.

Who acts: daughter, man, three golden apples · What happens: be, ride up, take, marry, have · To what, where: John, kingdom

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess on the Glass Hill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, man, three golden apples), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetadvmodoblcasenmoddetnmod:posscasensubjcopmarkcasenummodcompoundoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctccdetnsubjnsubjauxparataxiscompound:prtccconjdetnummodamodnsubjauxccompobjpunctccparataxisdet:predetdetobjpunctrootUponADPtheDETveryADVtopNOUNofADPthisPRONtheDETKingPROPN’sPARTdaughterNOUNwasAUXtoPARTsitVERBwithADPthreeNUMgoldNOUNapplesNOUNinADPherPRONlapNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmanNOUNwhoPRONcouldAUXrideVERBupADPandCCONJtakeVERBtheDETthreeNUMgoldenADJapplesNOUNshouldAUXmarryVERBherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhaveVERBhalfDETtheDETkingdomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UponuponADP_4 topcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 topdet
3veryveryADV_4 topadvmod
4toptopNOUNNumber=Sing13 sitobl
5ofofADP_6 thiscase
6thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 topnmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Kingdet
8KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing10 daughternmod:poss
9’s'sPART_8 Kingcase
10daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing13 sitnsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 sitcop
12totoPART_13 sitmark
13sitsitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
14withwithADP_17 applescase
15threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 applesnummod
16goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing17 applescompound
17applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur13 sitobl
18ininADP_20 lapcase
19herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 lapnmod:poss
20laplapNOUNNumber=Sing17 applesnmod
21,,PUNCT_27 ridepunct
22andandCCONJ_27 ridecc
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 mandet
24manmanNOUNNumber=Sing27 ridensubj
25whowhoPRONPronType=Rel27 ridensubj
26couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 rideaux
27riderideVERBVerbForm=Inf13 sitparataxis
28upupADP_27 ridecompound:prt
29andandCCONJ_30 takecc
30taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf27 rideconj
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 applesdet
32threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card34 applesnummod
33goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos34 applesamod
34applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur36 marrynsubj
35shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin36 marryaux
36marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf30 takeccomp
37hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 marryobj
38,,PUNCT_40 havepunct
39andandCCONJ_40 havecc
40havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 sitparataxis
41halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind43 kingdomdet:predet
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 kingdomdet
43kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing40 haveobj
44..PUNCT_13 sitpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe King's daughterupon the top of this; with three gold apples in John's lap; sit propertytree rules
2ride upcouldthe manvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3takeinfinitivethe man not said herevn require-103 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Precondition
4marryshouldthe three golden applesJohnvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient
5havepresenthalf kingdomvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kingdom=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/48/46/