The Blue Fairy Book, The Princess on the Glass Hill, sentence 94
He rode straight away to the glass hill, and galloped up it as if it were no hill at all, so that the Princess had not even time to wish that he might get up the whole way.
Who acts: knight, hill, Princess · What happens: ride, gallop up, be, have, wish, get up · To what, where: glass hill, hill, all, whole way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Princess on the Glass Hill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (knight, hill, Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 rode | nsubj |
| 2 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 4 away | advmod |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 rode | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 hill | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hill | det |
| 7 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hill | compound |
| 8 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rode | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 galloped | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 galloped | cc |
| 11 | galloped | gallop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 rode | parataxis |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 galloped | compound:prt |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 galloped | obj |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 19 hill | case |
| 15 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 as | fixed |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 hill | nsubj |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 hill | cop |
| 18 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 19 hill | det |
| 19 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 galloped | obl |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 all | case |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 hill | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 had | punct |
| 23 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 27 had | mark |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 so | fixed |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Princess | det |
| 26 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 had | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 galloped | conj |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 time | advmod |
| 29 | even | even | ADV | _ | 30 time | advmod |
| 30 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 had | obj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 wish | mark |
| 32 | wish | wish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 time | acl |
| 33 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 get | mark |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 get | nsubj |
| 35 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 get | aux |
| 36 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 wish | ccomp |
| 37 | up | up | ADP | _ | 36 get | compound:prt |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 way | det |
| 39 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 way | amod |
| 40 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 get | obl:unmarked |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 rode | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ride | past | knight | the glass hill | away property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to hill=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | gallop up | past | hill | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | past | hill | all | as no hill | tree rules | |||
| 4 | have | past | the Princess | time | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | wish | to-infinitive | the Princess not said here | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | get up | might | knight | the whole way | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/48/94/