The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 1, sentence 59
Prince Ahmed, who took the road of Samarcand, the next day after his arrival there went, as his brothers had done, into the bezestein, where he had not walked long but heard a crier, who had an artificial apple in his hand, cry it at five and thirty purses; upon which he stopped the crier, and said to him: “Let me see that apple, and tell me what virtue and extraordinary properties it has, to be valued at so high a rate.”
Who acts: Prince Ahmed, brothers, brother, crier, virtue, Ahmed · What happens: take, go, do, not walk, hear, have · To what, where: road, bezestein, crier, artificial apple, hand, apple · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince Ahmed, brothers, brother, crier), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Ahmed | compound |
| 2 | Ahmed | Ahmed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 took | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 took | punct |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 took | nsubj |
| 5 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 road | det |
| 7 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Samarcand | case |
| 9 | Samarcand | Samarcand | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 road | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 day | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 day | det |
| 12 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 day | amod |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 went | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | after | after | ADP | _ | 16 arrival | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 arrival | nmod:poss |
| 16 | arrival | arrival | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 day | nmod |
| 17 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 went | advmod |
| 18 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 done | punct |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 done | mark |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 22 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 done | nsubj |
| 23 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 done | aux |
| 24 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 went | parataxis |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 bezestein | punct |
| 26 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 bezestein | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 bezestein | det |
| 28 | bezestein | bezestein | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 done | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 walked | punct |
| 30 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 34 walked | advmod |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 walked | nsubj |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 walked | aux |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 walked | advmod |
| 34 | walked | walk | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 28 bezestein | acl:relcl |
| 35 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 34 walked | advmod |
| 36 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 heard | cc |
| 37 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 done | conj |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 crier | det |
| 39 | crier | crier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 heard | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 had | punct |
| 41 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 had | nsubj |
| 42 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 crier | acl:relcl |
| 43 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 apple | det |
| 44 | artificial | artificial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 apple | amod |
| 45 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 had | obj |
| 46 | in | in | ADP | _ | 48 hand | case |
| 47 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 hand | nmod:poss |
| 48 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 apple | nmod |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 cry | punct |
| 50 | cry | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 heard | conj |
| 51 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 cry | obj |
| 52 | at | at | ADP | _ | 53 five | case |
| 53 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 56 purses | nummod |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 thirty | cc |
| 55 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 53 five | conj |
| 56 | purses | purse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 cry | obj |
| 57 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 61 stopped | punct |
| 58 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 59 which | case |
| 59 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 61 stopped | obl |
| 60 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 61 stopped | nsubj |
| 61 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 went | conj |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 crier | det |
| 63 | crier | crier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 stopped | obj |
| 64 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 66 said | punct |
| 65 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 66 said | cc |
| 66 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 67 | to | to | ADP | _ | 68 him | case |
| 68 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 66 said | obl |
| 69 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 71 Let | punct |
| 70 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 71 Let | punct |
| 71 | Let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 66 said | ccomp |
| 72 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 71 Let | obj |
| 73 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 71 Let | xcomp |
| 74 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 75 apple | mark |
| 75 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 73 see | obj |
| 76 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 78 tell | punct |
| 77 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 78 tell | cc |
| 78 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 71 Let | conj |
| 79 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 78 tell | iobj |
| 80 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 81 virtue | det |
| 81 | virtue | virtue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 78 tell | obj |
| 82 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 84 properties | cc |
| 83 | extraordinary | extraordinary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 84 properties | amod |
| 84 | properties | property | NOUN | Number=Plur | 81 virtue | conj |
| 85 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 86 has | nsubj |
| 86 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 84 properties | acl:relcl |
| 87 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 90 valued | punct |
| 88 | to | to | PART | _ | 90 valued | mark |
| 89 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 90 valued | aux:pass |
| 90 | valued | value | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 78 tell | parataxis |
| 91 | at | at | ADP | _ | 93 high | case |
| 92 | so | so | ADV | _ | 93 high | advmod |
| 93 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 90 valued | conj |
| 94 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 95 rate | det |
| 95 | rate | rate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 93 high | nsubj |
| 96 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 71 Let | punct |
| 97 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 71 Let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Prince Ahmed | the road of Samarcand | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | past | Prince Ahmed not said here | there | day | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | do | past · perfect | Ahmed's brothers | the bezestein | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | not walk | past · perfect | brother | long property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | hear | past | Ahmed's brothers not said here | a crier | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer crier=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | have | past | a crier | a artificial apple | Ahmed's hand | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Patient | |||
| 7 | cry speech: express | infinitive | Ahmed's brothers not said here | apple | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | stop | past | brother | the crier | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector crier=Eventuality | ||||
| 9 | say speech: assert | past | Prince Ahmed not said here | Ahmed | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 10 | let in a quote | infinitive | Prince Ahmed = ahmed | tree rules | |||||
| 11 | see in a quote | infinitive | Prince Ahmed = ahmed not said here | apple | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer apple=Stimulus | ||||
| 12 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | what virtue and extraordinary properties | Prince Ahmed = ahmed | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient virtue=Topic | ||||
| 13 | have in a quote | present | virtue | extraordinary properties not said here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent property=Patient | ||||
| 14 | value in a quote | to-infinitive · passive | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S» | ||||||
| 15 | arrive | Ahmed | nom arrival «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/49/59/