The Blue Fairy Book, The Yellow Dwarf, part 1, sentence 46
Each one had two heads, eight feet, and four rows of teeth, and their skins were as hard as turtle shells, and were bright red.
Who acts: one, skins · What happens: have, be · To what, where: two heads
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Yellow Dwarf, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, skins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 one | det |
| 2 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 heads | nummod |
| 5 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 feet | punct |
| 7 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 feet | nummod |
| 8 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 heads | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 rows | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 rows | cc |
| 11 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 rows | nummod |
| 12 | rows | row | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 teeth | case |
| 14 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 rows | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 hard | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 hard | cc |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 skins | nmod:poss |
| 18 | skins | skin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 hard | nsubj |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 hard | cop |
| 20 | as | as | ADV | _ | 21 hard | advmod |
| 21 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 had | conj |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 24 shells | case |
| 23 | turtle | turtle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 shells | compound |
| 24 | shells | shell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 hard | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 red | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 red | cc |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 red | cop |
| 28 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 red | amod |
| 29 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 had | parataxis |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | each one | two heads and eight feet | four rows of teeth obl | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient | |||
| 2 | is | past | teeth's skins | as turtle shells; hard property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | red property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/5/46/