The Blue Fairy Book, The Yellow Dwarf, part 1, sentence 47
At this dreadful sight, the poor Queen, who was trembling like a dove when it sees a hawk, cried out as loud as she could, “Oh! dear Mr. Dwarf, Bellissima shall marry you.”
Who acts: poor Queen, dove, dear Dwarf · What happens: tremble, see, cry out, marry · To what, where: hawk, dreadful sight, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Yellow Dwarf, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor Queen, dove, dear Dwarf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 4 sight | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 sight | det |
| 3 | dreadful | dreadful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sight | amod |
| 4 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 cried | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sight | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Queen | det |
| 7 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Queen | amod |
| 8 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 cried | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 trembling | punct |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 trembling | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 trembling | aux |
| 12 | trembling | tremble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 Queen | acl:relcl |
| 13 | like | like | ADP | _ | 15 dove | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 dove | det |
| 15 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 trembling | obl |
| 16 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 18 sees | mark |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 sees | nsubj |
| 18 | sees | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 trembling | advcl |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 hawk | det |
| 20 | hawk | hawk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sees | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Queen | punct |
| 22 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 cried | compound:prt |
| 24 | as | as | ADV | _ | 25 loud | advmod |
| 25 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 cried | xcomp |
| 26 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 28 could | mark |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 could | nsubj |
| 28 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 loud | advcl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 marry | punct |
| 30 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 marry | punct |
| 31 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 35 Dwarf | discourse |
| 32 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 31 Oh | punct |
| 33 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 Dwarf | amod |
| 34 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 Dwarf | nmod:desc |
| 35 | Dwarf | Dwarf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 marry | nsubj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 Bellissima | punct |
| 37 | Bellissima | Bellissima | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 Dwarf | flat |
| 38 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 marry | aux |
| 39 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 cried | parataxis |
| 40 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 39 marry | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 39 marry | punct |
| 42 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 39 marry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | past · progressive | the poor Queen | like a dove | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | present | dove | a hawk | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hawk=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | cry out speech: express | past | the poor Queen | this dreadful sight | loud property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 4 | marry in a quote | shall | dear Dwarf Mr. | you | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/5/47/