The Blue Fairy Book, The Yellow Dwarf, part 1, sentence 60
The unhappy Queen, seeing all at once what a miserable life her daughter would have with this Dwarf could not bear the idea, and fell down insensible without saying a word.
Who acts: miserable life, unhappy Queen · What happens: see, have, not bear, fall down, say · To what, where: idea, word · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Yellow Dwarf, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (miserable life, unhappy Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Queen | det |
| 2 | unhappy | unhappy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Queen | amod |
| 3 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 bear | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Queen | punct |
| 5 | seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 bear | csubj |
| 6 | all | all | ADV | _ | 8 once | advmod |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 once | case |
| 8 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 5 seeing | advmod |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 16 have | obj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 life | det |
| 11 | miserable | miserable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 life | amod |
| 12 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 have | nsubj |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 14 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 have | nsubj |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 have | aux |
| 16 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 seeing | ccomp |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 Dwarf | case |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 Dwarf | det |
| 19 | Dwarf | Dwarf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 have | obl |
| 20 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 bear | aux |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 bear | advmod |
| 22 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 idea | det |
| 24 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bear | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 fell | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 fell | cc |
| 27 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 bear | conj |
| 28 | down | down | ADV | _ | 29 insensible | advmod |
| 29 | insensible | insensible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 fell | xcomp |
| 30 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 31 saying | mark |
| 31 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 fell | advcl |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 word | det |
| 33 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 saying | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 bear | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | gerund | once property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | have | would | a miserable life | with this Dwarf | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient | ||||
| 3 | not bear | could | the unhappy Queen | the idea | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient | ||||
| 4 | fall down | past | the unhappy Queen not said here | insensible property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | gerund | the unhappy Queen not said here | a word | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/5/60/