The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 2, sentence 19
Your perspective glass, Prince Ali, informed you and your brothers that you were like to lose the Princess your cousin, and there you must own a great obligation.
Who acts: perspective glass, you · What happens: inform, be, lose, own · To what, where: you, Princess cousin, great obligation · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (perspective glass, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 glass | nmod:poss |
| 2 | perspective | perspective | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 glass | compound |
| 3 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 informed | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Ali | punct |
| 5 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Ali | nmod:desc |
| 6 | Ali | Ali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 glass | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 glass | punct |
| 8 | informed | inform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 informed | iobj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 brothers | cc |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 12 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 you | conj |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 like | mark |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 like | nsubj |
| 15 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 like | cop |
| 16 | like | like | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 informed | ccomp |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 lose | mark |
| 18 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 like | xcomp |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 cousin | det |
| 20 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 cousin | compound |
| 21 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 22 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 lose | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 own | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 own | cc |
| 25 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 own | advmod |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 own | nsubj |
| 27 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 own | aux |
| 28 | own | own | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 informed | conj |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 obligation | det |
| 30 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 obligation | amod |
| 31 | obligation | obligation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 own | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 informed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inform speech: other | past | Your perspective glass | you | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is | past | you | like property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | lose not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | your Princess cousin | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cousin=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | own | must | you | a great obligation | there | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot obligation=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/50/19/