The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 2, sentence 24
“If all this be true,” added the Sultan, “you see that I must have recourse to other means to determine certainly in the choice I ought to make among you; and that, as there is time enough between this and night, I’ll do it to-day.
Who acts: this, Sultan, you, time · What happens: be, add, see, have, mean, determine · To what, where: recourse, choice, that · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, Sultan, you, time), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 added | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 true | mark |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 true | det:predet |
| 4 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 true | nsubj |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 true | cop |
| 6 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 added | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 true | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 true | punct |
| 9 | added | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Sultan | det |
| 11 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 added | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 see | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 see | punct |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 see | nsubj |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 added | conj |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 have | mark |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 have | nsubj |
| 18 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 have | aux |
| 19 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 means | ccomp |
| 20 | recourse | recourse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 have | obj |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 other | case |
| 22 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 have | obl |
| 23 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 see | ccomp |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 determine | mark |
| 25 | determine | determine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 means | xcomp |
| 26 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 25 determine | advmod |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 choice | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 choice | det |
| 29 | choice | choice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 determine | obl |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 make | nsubj |
| 31 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 make | aux |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 make | mark |
| 33 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 choice | acl:relcl |
| 34 | among | among | ADP | _ | 35 you | case |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 make | obl |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 52 do | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 do | cc |
| 38 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 52 do | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 that | punct |
| 40 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 42 is | mark |
| 41 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 42 is | expl |
| 42 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 do | advcl |
| 43 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 is | nsubj |
| 44 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 43 time | advmod |
| 45 | between | between | ADP | _ | 46 this | case |
| 46 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 43 time | nmod |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 night | cc |
| 48 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 time | conj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 is | punct |
| 50 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 52 do | nsubj |
| 51 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 do | aux |
| 52 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 added | parataxis |
| 53 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 do | obj |
| 54 | to | to | ADP | _ | 56 day | case |
| 55 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 54 to | punct |
| 56 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 do | obl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 added | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | infinitive | this | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | add speech: assert | past | the Sultan | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | see in a quote | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | have in a quote | must | the Sultan = sultan | recourse | to other | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent recourse=Patient | |||
| 5 | mean in a quote | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 6 | determine not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | the choice | certainly property | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | make in a quote | ought | the Sultan = sultan | among you | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | does in a quote | present | time between this and night | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 9 | do in a quote | future | the Sultan = sultan | that | day | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/50/24/