The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 3, sentence 49
The artful sorceress looked at the Prince in a pitiful manner, without ever lifting up her head, and answered in broken words and sighs, as if she could hardly fetch her breath, that she was going to the capital city, but on the way thither she was taken with so violent a fever that her strength failed her, and she was forced to lie down where he saw her, far from any habitation, and without any hopes of assistance.
Who acts: artful sorceress, sorceress, strength, Prince, assistance · What happens: look, lift up, answer, fetch, go, take · To what, where: pitiful manner, head, broken words, breath, capital city, sorceress
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (artful sorceress, sorceress, strength, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sorceress | det |
| 2 | artful | artful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sorceress | amod |
| 3 | sorceress | sorceress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 looked | nsubj |
| 4 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 Prince | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Prince | det |
| 7 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 looked | obl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 manner | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 manner | det |
| 10 | pitiful | pitiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 manner | amod |
| 11 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 looked | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 lifting | punct |
| 13 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 15 lifting | mark |
| 14 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 15 lifting | advmod |
| 15 | lifting | lift | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 looked | advcl |
| 16 | up | up | ADP | _ | 15 lifting | compound:prt |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 head | nmod:poss |
| 18 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lifting | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 answered | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 answered | cc |
| 21 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 looked | parataxis |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 words | case |
| 23 | broken | broken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 words | amod |
| 24 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 answered | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 sighs | cc |
| 26 | sighs | sigh | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 words | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 fetch | punct |
| 28 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 fetch | mark |
| 29 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 33 fetch | mark |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 fetch | nsubj |
| 31 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 fetch | aux |
| 32 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 33 fetch | advmod |
| 33 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 answered | parataxis |
| 34 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 breath | nmod:poss |
| 35 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 fetch | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 going | punct |
| 37 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 going | mark |
| 38 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 going | nsubj |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 going | aux |
| 40 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 33 fetch | conj |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 44 city | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 city | det |
| 43 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 city | compound |
| 44 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 going | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 taken | punct |
| 46 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 53 taken | cc |
| 47 | on | on | ADP | _ | 49 way | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 way | det |
| 49 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 taken | obl |
| 50 | thither | thither | ADV | _ | 49 way | advmod |
| 51 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 taken | nsubj |
| 52 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 53 taken | aux:pass |
| 53 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 looked | conj |
| 54 | with | with | ADP | _ | 56 violent | case |
| 55 | so | so | ADV | _ | 56 violent | advmod |
| 56 | violent | violent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 taken | obl |
| 57 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 58 fever | det |
| 58 | fever | fever | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 violent | nsubj |
| 59 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 62 failed | mark |
| 60 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 61 strength | nmod:poss |
| 61 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 failed | nsubj |
| 62 | failed | fail | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 violent | advcl |
| 63 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 failed | obj |
| 64 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 68 forced | punct |
| 65 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 68 forced | cc |
| 66 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 68 forced | nsubj:pass |
| 67 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 68 forced | aux:pass |
| 68 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 looked | parataxis |
| 69 | to | to | PART | _ | 70 lie | mark |
| 70 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 68 forced | xcomp |
| 71 | down | down | ADP | _ | 70 lie | compound:prt |
| 72 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 74 saw | advmod |
| 73 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 74 saw | nsubj |
| 74 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 70 lie | advcl |
| 75 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 74 saw | obj |
| 76 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 80 habitation | punct |
| 77 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 80 habitation | advmod |
| 78 | from | from | ADP | _ | 80 habitation | case |
| 79 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 80 habitation | det |
| 80 | habitation | habitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 forced | obl |
| 81 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 85 hopes | punct |
| 82 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 85 hopes | cc |
| 83 | without | without | ADP | _ | 85 hopes | case |
| 84 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 85 hopes | det |
| 85 | hopes | hope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 68 forced | obl |
| 86 | of | of | ADP | _ | 87 assistance | case |
| 87 | assistance | assistance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 85 hopes | nmod |
| 88 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | the artful sorceress | a pitiful manner | at the Prince | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at prince=Theme | |||
| 2 | lift up | gerund | the artful sorceress not said here | sorceress's head | ever | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme | |||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | broken words and sighs | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | fetch a condition, not said to happen | could | sorceress | sorceress's breath | hardly property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breath=Theme | |||
| 5 | go | past · progressive | sorceress | the capital city | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to city=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | take | past · passive | sorceress | the way | with violent | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on way=Destination | |||
| 7 | fail | past | fever's strength | fever | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | force | past · passive | strength | any habitation | without any hopes of assistance | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 9 | lie down | to-infinitive | strength not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | see | past | Prince | fever | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | ||||
| 11 | hope | assistance | nom hope «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/51/49/