The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 3, sentence 9
Several choruses of beautiful women richly dressed, and whose voices were ravishing, began a concert, accompanied with all sorts of the most harmonious instruments; and when they were set down at table the Fairy Paribanou took care to help Prince Ahmed to the most delicate meats, which she named as she invited him to eat of them, and which the Prince found to be so exquisitely nice that he commended them with exaggeration, and said that the entertainment far surpassed those of man.
Who acts: voices, Several choruses, Fairy Paribanou, cloth, Ahmed, Prince · What happens: dress, ravish, begin, accompany, set down, take · To what, where: beautiful women, concert, voices, table, care, Prince Ahmed · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voices, Several choruses, Fairy Paribanou, cloth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 choruses | amod |
| 2 | choruses | chorus | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 began | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 women | case |
| 4 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 women | amod |
| 5 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 choruses | nmod |
| 6 | richly | richly | ADV | _ | 7 dressed | advmod |
| 7 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 women | acl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ravishing | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 ravishing | cc |
| 10 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 11 voices | nmod:poss |
| 11 | voices | voice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 ravishing | nsubj |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 ravishing | aux |
| 13 | ravishing | ravish | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 choruses | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 choruses | punct |
| 15 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 concert | det |
| 17 | concert | concert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 began | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 accompanied | punct |
| 19 | accompanied | accompany | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 concert | acl |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 sorts | case |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 sorts | det |
| 22 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 accompanied | obl:agent |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 instruments | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 instruments | det |
| 25 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 26 harmonious | advmod |
| 26 | harmonious | harmonious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 instruments | amod |
| 27 | instruments | instrument | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 sorts | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 began | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 set | cc |
| 30 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 33 set | advmod |
| 31 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 set | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 set | aux:pass |
| 33 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 began | conj |
| 34 | down | down | ADP | _ | 33 set | compound:prt |
| 35 | at | at | ADP | _ | 36 table | case |
| 36 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 set | obl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 Paribanou | det |
| 38 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 Paribanou | compound |
| 39 | Paribanou | Paribanou | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 took | nsubj |
| 40 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 set | parataxis |
| 41 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 took | obj |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 help | mark |
| 43 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 took | advcl |
| 44 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 Ahmed | compound |
| 45 | Ahmed | Ahmed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 help | obj |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 50 meats | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 meats | det |
| 48 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 49 delicate | advmod |
| 49 | delicate | delicate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 meats | amod |
| 50 | meats | meat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 help | obl |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 named | punct |
| 52 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 54 named | obj |
| 53 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 named | nsubj |
| 54 | named | name | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 meats | parataxis |
| 55 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 57 invited | mark |
| 56 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 invited | nsubj |
| 57 | invited | invite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 54 named | advcl |
| 58 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 invited | obj |
| 59 | to | to | PART | _ | 60 eat | mark |
| 60 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 57 invited | xcomp |
| 61 | of | of | ADP | _ | 62 them | case |
| 62 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 eat | obl |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 68 found | punct |
| 64 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 68 found | cc |
| 65 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 68 found | obj |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 67 Prince | det |
| 67 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 68 found | nsubj |
| 68 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 took | conj |
| 69 | to | to | PART | _ | 73 nice | mark |
| 70 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 73 nice | cop |
| 71 | so | so | ADV | _ | 73 nice | advmod |
| 72 | exquisitely | exquisitely | ADV | _ | 73 nice | advmod |
| 73 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 68 found | ccomp |
| 74 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 76 commended | mark |
| 75 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 76 commended | nsubj |
| 76 | commended | commend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 73 nice | advcl |
| 77 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 76 commended | obj |
| 78 | with | with | ADP | _ | 79 exaggeration | case |
| 79 | exaggeration | exaggeration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 76 commended | obl |
| 80 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 82 said | punct |
| 81 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 82 said | cc |
| 82 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 took | conj |
| 83 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 87 surpassed | mark |
| 84 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 85 entertainment | det |
| 85 | entertainment | entertainment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 87 surpassed | nsubj |
| 86 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 87 surpassed | advmod |
| 87 | surpassed | surpass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 82 said | ccomp |
| 88 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 87 surpassed | obj |
| 89 | of | of | ADP | _ | 90 man | case |
| 90 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 88 those | nmod |
| 91 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dress | participle | beautiful women not said here | richly property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | ravish | past · progressive | voices | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | begin | past | Several choruses of beautiful women | a concert | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent concert=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | accompany | participle | a concert not said here | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | set down | past · passive | voices = voice | table | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme at table=Destination | ||||
| 6 | take | past | the Fairy Paribanou | care | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Theme | ||||
| 7 | help | to-infinitive | the Fairy Paribanou not said here | Prince Ahmed | to the delicate meats | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ahmed=Beneficiary | |||
| 8 | name | past | cloth | the delicate meats | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme | ||||
| 9 | invite | past | cloth | Ahmed | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 10 | eat not said to happen | to-infinitive | Ahmed not said here | of sorts = sort | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of they=Source | ||||
| 11 | find | past | the Prince | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Topic | |||||
| 12 | is | to-infinitive | exquisitely, nice property | tree rules | |||||
| 13 | commend | past | Prince | voices = voice | with exaggeration | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 14 | say speech: assert | past | the Fairy Paribanou not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 15 | surpass | past | the entertainment | those | far property | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot that=Theme | |||
| 16 | chorus | beautiful women | nom chorus «event transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 17 | sort | the harmonious instruments | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/51/9/