The Blue Fairy Book, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 4, sentence 13
Though the Sultan of the Indies was very well persuaded that Prince Ahmed’s natural disposition was good, yet he could not help being concerned at the discourse of the old sorceress, to whom, when she was taking her leave, he said: “I thank thee for the pains thou hast taken, and thy wholesome advice.
Who acts: Sultan, natural disposition, Ahmed, magician, thou · What happens: be, not help, take, say, thank, discourse · To what, where: discourse, leave, thee, pains, old sorceress · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Prince Ahmed and the Fairy Paribanou, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sultan, natural disposition, Ahmed, magician), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Though | though | SCONJ | _ | 10 persuaded | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Sultan | det |
| 3 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 persuaded | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Indies | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Indies | det |
| 6 | Indies | Indy | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 Sultan | nmod |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 persuaded | cop |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 well | advmod |
| 9 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 persuaded | advmod |
| 10 | persuaded | persuade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 said | advcl |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 good | mark |
| 12 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Ahmed | compound |
| 13 | Ahmed | Ahmed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 disposition | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 13 Ahmed | case |
| 15 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 disposition | amod |
| 16 | disposition | disposition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 good | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 good | cop |
| 18 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 persuaded | advcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 help | punct |
| 20 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 24 help | cc |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 help | nsubj |
| 22 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 help | aux |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 help | advmod |
| 24 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 persuaded | parataxis |
| 25 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 concerned | cop |
| 26 | concerned | concerned | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 help | xcomp |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 discourse | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 discourse | det |
| 29 | discourse | discourse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 concerned | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 sorceress | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 sorceress | det |
| 32 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 sorceress | amod |
| 33 | sorceress | sorceress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 discourse | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 whom | punct |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 whom | case |
| 36 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 help | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 taking | punct |
| 38 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 41 taking | advmod |
| 39 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 taking | nsubj |
| 40 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 taking | aux |
| 41 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 help | advcl |
| 42 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 leave | nmod:poss |
| 43 | leave | leave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 taking | obj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 persuaded | punct |
| 45 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 said | nsubj |
| 46 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 47 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 50 thank | punct |
| 48 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 50 thank | punct |
| 49 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 50 thank | nsubj |
| 50 | thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 said | ccomp |
| 51 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 50 thank | obj |
| 52 | for | for | ADP | _ | 54 pains | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 pains | det |
| 54 | pains | pain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 thank | obl |
| 55 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 57 taken | nsubj |
| 56 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 57 taken | aux |
| 57 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 54 pains | acl:relcl |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 advice | punct |
| 59 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 advice | cc |
| 60 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 62 advice | nmod:poss |
| 61 | wholesome | wholesome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 advice | amod |
| 62 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 thank | obl |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 46 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Sultan of the Indies | persuade, well property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Prince Ahmed's natural disposition | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not help | could | Ahmed | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is not said to happen | gerund | Ahmed not said here | the discourse of the old sorceress | concerned property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | take | past · progressive | magician | magician's leave | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leave=Theme | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | Ahmed | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | thank speech: thank in a quote | present | Ahmed | thee | for the pains; thy wholesome advice obl | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent thou=Theme for pain=Attribute | |||
| 8 | take in a quote | present · perfect | thou | the pains not said here | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pain=Theme | ||||
| 9 | discourse | the old sorceress | nom discourse «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/52/13/