The Blue Fairy Book, The History of Jack the Giant-killer, sentence 11
Another giant, called Blunderbore, vowed to be revenged on Jack if ever he should have him in his power.
Who acts: giant, Jack · What happens: call, vow, revenge, have · To what, where: Jack, Blunderbore, power · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Jack the Giant-killer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (giant, Jack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 giant | det |
| 2 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 vowed | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 called | punct |
| 4 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 giant | conj |
| 5 | Blunderbore | Blunderbore | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 called | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 vowed | punct |
| 7 | vowed | vow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 revenged | mark |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 revenged | aux:pass |
| 10 | revenged | revenge | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 vowed | xcomp |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 Jack | case |
| 12 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 revenged | obl |
| 13 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 17 have | mark |
| 14 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 17 have | advmod |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 have | nsubj |
| 16 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 have | aux |
| 17 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 revenged | advcl |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 have | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 power | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 power | nmod:poss |
| 21 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 have | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 vowed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | another giant not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | vow | past | another giant | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | revenge not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | another giant not said here | Jack | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have a condition, not said to happen | should | Jack | Blunderbore | Jack's power | ever | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/54/11/