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The Blue Fairy Book, The History of Jack the Giant-killer, sentence 63

When he had climbed to the top of the mountain he saw two fiery griffins, but he passed between them without the least fear of danger, for they could not see him because of his invisible coat.

Who acts: Jack, griffins · What happens: climb, see, pass, not see, fear · To what, where: top, two fiery griffins, Jack, danger

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The History of Jack the Giant-killer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jack, griffins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjauxadvclcasedetoblcasedetnmodnsubjnummodamodobjpunctccnsubjparataxiscaseoblcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodconjobjcasefixednmod:possamodoblpunctrootWhenADVhePRONhadAUXclimbedVERBtoADPtheDETtopNOUNofADPtheDETmountainNOUNhePRONsawVERBtwoNUMfieryADJgriffinsNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONpassedVERBbetweenADPthemPRONwithoutADPtheDETleastADJfearNOUNofADPdangerNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXnotPARTseeVERBhimPRONbecauseADPofADPhisPRONinvisibleADJcoatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 climbedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 climbednsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 climbedaux
4climbedclimbVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 sawadvcl
5totoADP_7 topcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 topdet
7toptopNOUNNumber=Sing4 climbedobl
8ofofADP_10 mountaincase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mountaindet
10mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing7 topnmod
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 sawnsubj
12sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 griffinsnummod
14fieryfieryADJDegree=Pos15 griffinsamod
15griffinsgriffinNOUNNumber=Plur12 sawobj
16,,PUNCT_19 passedpunct
17butbutCCONJ_19 passedcc
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 passednsubj
19passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 sawparataxis
20betweenbetweenADP_21 themcase
21themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 passedobl
22withoutwithoutADP_25 fearcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 feardet
24leastleastADJDegree=Sup25 fearamod
25fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing19 passedobl
26ofofADP_27 dangercase
27dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing25 fearnmod
28,,PUNCT_33 seepunct
29forforSCONJ_33 seemark
30theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 seensubj
31couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin33 seeaux
32notnotPARTPolarity=Neg33 seeadvmod
33seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 passedconj
34himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 seeobj
35becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP39 coatcase
36ofofADP_35 becausefixed
37hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 coatnmod:poss
38invisibleinvisibleADJDegree=Pos39 coatamod
39coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing33 seeobl
40..PUNCT_12 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1climbpast · perfectJackthe top of the mountainvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to top=Destination
2seepastJacktwo fiery griffinsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer griffin=Stimulus
3passpastJackbetween griffins = griffin; without the least fear of dangervn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme between they=Location
4not seecouldgriffins = griffinJackbecause Jack's invisible coatvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
5feardangernom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/54/63/