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The Blue Fairy Book, The Black Bull of Norroway, sentence 59

At length they set the stranger damosel to wark; and whenever she began the stains came out pure and clean, but the auld wife made the knight believe it was her dochter had washed the sarks.

Who acts: sarks, ’, auld wife, knight · What happens: set, wark, begin, come out, make, believe · To what, where: stranger damosel, length, stains, knight, stain

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Black Bull of Norroway. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sarks, ’, auld wife, knight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblnsubjdetcompoundobjmarkaclpunctccadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjconjadvmodxcompccconjpunctccdetamodnsubjconjdetobjxcompnsubj:passaux:passnmod:possnsubj:passauxparataxisdetobjpunctrootAtADPlengthNOUNtheyPRONsetVERBtheDETstrangerNOUNdamoselNOUNtoPARTwarkVERB;PUNCTandCCONJwheneverADVshePRONbeganVERBtheDETstainsNOUNcameVERBoutADVpureADJandCCONJcleanADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETauldADJwifeNOUNmadeVERBtheDETknightNOUNbelieveVERBitPRONwasAUXherPRONdochterNOUNhadAUXwashedVERBtheDETsarksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_2 lengthcase
2lengthlengthNOUNNumber=Sing4 setobl
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 setnsubj
4setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 damoseldet
6strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing7 damoselcompound
7damoseldamoselNOUNNumber=Sing4 setobj
8totoPART_9 warkmark
9warkwarkVERBVerbForm=Inf7 damoselacl
10;;PUNCT_17 camepunct
11andandCCONJ_17 camecc
12wheneverwheneverADVPronType=Rel14 beganadvmod
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 begannsubj
14beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 cameadvcl
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 stainsdet
16stainsstainNOUNNumber=Plur14 beganobj
17camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 setconj
18outoutADV_17 cameadvmod
19purepureADJDegree=Pos17 camexcomp
20andandCCONJ_21 cleancc
21cleancleanADJDegree=Pos19 pureconj
22,,PUNCT_27 madepunct
23butbutCCONJ_27 madecc
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 wifedet
25auldauldADJDegree=Pos26 wifeamod
26wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing27 madensubj
27mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 setconj
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 knightdet
29knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing27 madeobj
30believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Inf27 madexcomp
31ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 washednsubj:pass
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 washedaux:pass
33herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 dochternmod:poss
34dochterdochterNOUNNumber=Sing36 washednsubj:pass
35hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 washedaux
36washedwashVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 believeparataxis
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 sarksdet
38sarkssarkNOUNNumber=Plur36 washedobj
39..PUNCT_4 setpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1setpastsarks = sarkthe stranger damosellengthvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent damosel=Theme at length=Destination
2warkto-infinitivesarks = sark not said herethe stranger damosel not said heretree rules
3beginpast’ = 'the stainswhenever propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stain=Eventuality
4come outpastsarks = sark not said hereout, pure propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
5makepastthe auld wifethe knighttree rules
6believeinfinitivethe knight not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
7washpast · perfect · passivestainvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary sark=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/55/59/