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The Blue Fairy Book, The Red Etin, sentence 5

So his cake was very sma’; yet sma’ as it was, his mother asked if he was willing to take the half of it with her blessing, telling him that, if he chose rather to have the hale, he would only get it wi’ her curse.

Who acts: cake, sma, ground, part · What happens: be, ask, take, tell, choose, have · To what, where: sma, mother, half, that, ground, hale · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Red Etin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cake, sma, ground, part), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnmod:possnsubjcopadvmodnsubjpunctpunctccconjpunctmarknsubjcoppunctnmod:possadvclmarknsubjcopccompmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodcasenmod:possoblpunctadvcliobjobjpunctmarknsubjconjadvmodmarkxcompdetobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootSoADVhisPRONcakeNOUNwasAUXveryADVsmaNOUN’PUNCT;PUNCTyetCCONJsmaNOUN’PUNCTasSCONJitPRONwasAUX,PUNCThisPRONmotherNOUNaskedVERBifSCONJhePRONwasAUXwillingADJtoPARTtakeVERBtheDEThalfNOUNofADPitPRONwithADPherPRONblessingNOUN,PUNCTtellingVERBhimPRONthatPRON,PUNCTifSCONJhePRONchoseVERBratherADVtoPARThaveVERBtheDEThaleADJ,PUNCThePRONwouldAUXonlyADVgetVERBitPRONwiNOUN’ADPherPRONcurseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_6 smaadvmod
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 cakenmod:poss
3cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing6 smansubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 smacop
5veryveryADV_6 smaadvmod
6smasmaNOUNNumber=Sing18 askednsubj
7’'PUNCT_6 smapunct
8;;PUNCT_10 smapunct
9yetyetCCONJ_10 smacc
10smasmaNOUNNumber=Sing6 smaconj
11’'PUNCT_10 smapunct
12asasSCONJ_17 mothermark
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 mothernsubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 mothercop
15,,PUNCT_17 motherpunct
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 mothernmod:poss
17mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing10 smaadvcl
18askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
19ififSCONJ_22 willingmark
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 willingnsubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 willingcop
22willingwillingADJDegree=Pos18 askedccomp
23totoPART_24 takemark
24taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf22 willingxcomp
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 halfdet
26halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac24 takeobj
27ofofADP_28 itcase
28ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 halfnmod
29withwithADP_31 blessingcase
30herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 blessingnmod:poss
31blessingblessingNOUNNumber=Sing24 takeobl
32,,PUNCT_33 tellingpunct
33tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 askedadvcl
34himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 tellingiobj
35thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem33 tellingobj
36,,PUNCT_39 chosepunct
37ififSCONJ_39 chosemark
38hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 chosensubj
39chosechooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 askedconj
40ratherratherADV_39 choseadvmod
41totoPART_42 havemark
42havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf39 chosexcomp
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 haledet
44halehaleADJDegree=Pos42 haveobj
45,,PUNCT_49 getpunct
46hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 getnsubj
47wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin49 getaux
48onlyonlyADV_49 getadvmod
49getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf18 askedconj
50ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 getobj
51wiwiNOUNNumber=Sing49 getobj
52’'ADP_54 cursecase
53herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs54 cursenmod:poss
54cursecurseNOUNNumber=Sing49 getobl
55..PUNCT_18 askedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastground's cakesma yet smatree rules
2is apastcakeground's mothertree rules
3ask speech: askpastsma yet smavn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4is a condition, not said to happenpastgroundwilling propertytree rules
5taketo-infinitiveground not said herethe half of smawith part's blessingvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent half=Theme
6tell speech: assertgerundsma yet sma not said herethatgroundvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient that=Topic
7choose a condition, not said to happenpastgroundtree rules
8haveto-infinitiveground not said herethe halevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hale=Patient
9getwouldgroundcake' part's cursevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary wi=Theme
10blesspartnom blessing «act transitive»: poss=agent
11cursepartnom curse «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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