The Blue Fairy Book, The Yellow Dwarf, part 2, sentence 52
Do you know that you are a dwarf--that you are so ugly that one cannot bear to look at you--and that I should have killed you myself long before this if you had been worthy of such a glorious death?”
Who acts: you, one · What happens: know, be, not bear, look, kill · To what, where: I · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Yellow Dwarf, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 know | aux |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 know | nsubj |
| 3 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 dwarf | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 dwarf | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 dwarf | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 dwarf | det |
| 8 | dwarf | dwarf | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 know | ccomp |
| 9 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 14 ugly | punct |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 ugly | mark |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 ugly | nsubj |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 ugly | cop |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 ugly | advmod |
| 14 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 dwarf | conj |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 bear | mark |
| 16 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 bear | nsubj |
| 17 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 bear | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 bear | advmod |
| 19 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 ugly | advcl |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 look | mark |
| 21 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 bear | xcomp |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 you | case |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 look | obl |
| 24 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 30 killed | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 killed | cc |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 killed | mark |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 killed | aux |
| 29 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 killed | aux |
| 30 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 know | conj |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 killed | obj |
| 32 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 30 killed | obl:unmarked |
| 33 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 30 killed | advmod |
| 34 | before | before | ADP | _ | 35 this | case |
| 35 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 killed | obl |
| 36 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 40 worthy | mark |
| 37 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 40 worthy | nsubj |
| 38 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 worthy | aux |
| 39 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 40 worthy | cop |
| 40 | worthy | worthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 killed | advcl |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 death | case |
| 42 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 45 death | det:predet |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 death | det |
| 44 | glorious | glorious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 death | amod |
| 45 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 worthy | obl |
| 46 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 know | punct |
| 47 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present · do-support | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | present | you | dwarf property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | you | ugly property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not bear | can | one | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | look | to-infinitive | one not said here | at you | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at you=Theme | ||||
| 6 | kill | should · perfect · passive | I | before this | myself obl:unmarked; long property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer you=Result | |||
| 7 | is a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | you | of such glorious death; worthy property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/6/52/