The Blue Fairy Book, The Yellow Dwarf, part 2, sentence 62
This new misfortune was the work of the wicked Fairy of the Desert, who had come with the Yellow Dwarf to help him carry off the Princess, and had fallen in love with the handsome young King of the Gold Mines directly she saw him.
Who acts: new misfortune, Desert, Dwarf, Princess · What happens: be, come, help, carry off, fall, see · To what, where: work, Dwarf, Princess, love, King
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Yellow Dwarf, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (new misfortune, Desert, Dwarf, Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 misfortune | det |
| 2 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 misfortune | amod |
| 3 | misfortune | misfortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 work | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 work | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 work | det |
| 6 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Fairy | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Fairy | det |
| 9 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Fairy | amod |
| 10 | Fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 work | nmod |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Desert | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Desert | det |
| 13 | Desert | Desert | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Fairy | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 come | punct |
| 15 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 come | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 come | aux |
| 17 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 Desert | parataxis |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 Dwarf | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Dwarf | det |
| 20 | Yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 Dwarf | amod |
| 21 | Dwarf | Dwarf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 come | obl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 help | mark |
| 23 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 come | advcl |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 help | obj |
| 25 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 help | xcomp |
| 26 | off | off | ADP | _ | 25 carry | compound:prt |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Princess | det |
| 28 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 carry | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 fallen | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 fallen | cc |
| 31 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 fallen | aux |
| 32 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 work | conj |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 love | case |
| 34 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 fallen | obl |
| 35 | with | with | ADP | _ | 39 King | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 King | det |
| 37 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 King | amod |
| 38 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 King | amod |
| 39 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 fallen | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 Mines | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 Mines | det |
| 42 | Gold | Gold | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 Mines | compound |
| 43 | Mines | Mines | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 King | nmod |
| 44 | directly | directly | ADV | _ | 46 saw | advmod |
| 45 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 saw | nsubj |
| 46 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 fallen | advcl |
| 47 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 saw | obj |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 work | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | this new misfortune | the work | of the wicked Fairy of the Desert | tree rules | |||
| 2 | come | past · perfect | the Desert | with the Yellow Dwarf | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | help | to-infinitive | the Desert not said here | Dwarf | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | carry off | infinitive | Dwarf not said here | the Princess | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Theme | ||||
| 5 | fall | past · perfect | this new misfortune not said here | love | with the handsome young King of the Gold Mines | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in love=Location | |||
| 6 | see | past | Princess | King | directly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/6/62/