The Blue Fairy Book, The Yellow Dwarf, part 3, sentence 65
Four-and-twenty pretty and graceful nymphs advanced toward him, holding garlands of flowers, with which they barred the way.
Who acts: graceful nymphs, Nymphs · What happens: advance, hold, bar · To what, where: garlands, way
This is a sentence of «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Yellow Dwarf, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (graceful nymphs, Nymphs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 twenty | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 twenty | cc |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 twenty | punct |
| 5 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 1 Four | conj |
| 6 | pretty | pretty | ADV | _ | 5 twenty | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 advanced | cc |
| 8 | graceful | graceful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 nymphs | amod |
| 9 | nymphs | nymph | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 advanced | nsubj |
| 10 | advanced | advance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 twenty | conj |
| 11 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 advanced | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 holding | punct |
| 14 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 advanced | advcl |
| 15 | garlands | garland | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 holding | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 flowers | case |
| 17 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 garlands | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 barred | punct |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 which | case |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 barred | obl |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 barred | nsubj |
| 22 | barred | bar | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 holding | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 way | det |
| 24 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 barred | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Four | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | advance | past | graceful nymphs | toward King | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme toward he=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | hold | gerund | graceful nymphs not said here | garlands of flowers | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garland=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bar | past | Nymphs = nymph | the way | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer way=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Blue Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 503 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg503/7/65/