The Red Fairy Book, Brother and Sister, sentence 31
Sister cried bitterly over her poor bewitched brother, and the little Roe wept too, and sat sadly by her side.
Who acts: Sister, little Roe · What happens: cry, bewitch, weep, sit
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Brother and Sister. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sister, little Roe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cried | nsubj |
| 2 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | bitterly | bitterly | ADV | _ | 2 cried | advmod |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 brother | case |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 brother | nmod:poss |
| 6 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 brother | amod |
| 7 | bewitched | bewitch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 brother | amod |
| 8 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cried | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wept | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 wept | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Roe | det |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Roe | amod |
| 13 | Roe | Roe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 wept | nsubj |
| 14 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 cried | conj |
| 15 | too | too | ADV | _ | 14 wept | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sat | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sat | cc |
| 18 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 cried | parataxis |
| 19 | sadly | sadly | ADV | _ | 18 sat | advmod |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 side | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 side | nmod:poss |
| 22 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sat | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | Sister | over sister's poor bewitched brother; bitterly property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over brother=Location | ||||
| 2 | bewitch | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 3 | weep | past | the little Roe | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | sit | past | by roe's side; sadly property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by side=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/10/31/