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The Red Fairy Book, Princess Rosette, sentence 241

Frisk did as he was told, and as he knew of no better kitchen than the King’s, he went in softly, and when the cook’s back was turned took everything that was upon the spit, As it happened it was all done to a turn, and looked so good that it made him hungry only to see it.

Who acts: Frisk, it, back · What happens: do, tell, know, go, turn, take · To what, where: Frisk, back, everything · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Princess Rosette. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Frisk, it, back), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjmarknsubjaux:passadvclpunctccmarknsubjadvclcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodcasepunctnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctccmarkdetnmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passadvclparataxisobjnsubjcopcasedetacl:relclpunctmarknsubjconjnsubj:passaux:passadvmodparataxiscasedetoblpunctccconjadvmodxcompmarknsubjadvclobjxcompadvmodmarkadvclobjpunctrootFriskNOUNdidVERBasSCONJhePRONwasAUXtoldVERB,PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJhePRONknewVERBofADPnoDETbetterADJkitchenNOUNthanADPtheDETKingPROPN’sPART,PUNCThePRONwentVERBinADPsoftlyADV,PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETcookNOUN’sPARTbackNOUNwasAUXturnedVERBtookVERBeverythingPRONthatPRONwasAUXuponADPtheDETspitNOUN,PUNCTAsSCONJitPRONhappenedVERBitPRONwasAUXallADVdoneVERBtoADPaDETturnNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJlookedVERBsoADVgoodADJthatSCONJitPRONmadeVERBhimPRONhungryADJonlyADVtoPARTseeVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FriskfriskNOUNNumber=Sing2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasSCONJ_6 toldmark
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 toldnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 toldaux:pass
6toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 didadvcl
7,,PUNCT_22 wentpunct
8andandCCONJ_22 wentcc
9asasSCONJ_11 knewmark
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 knewnsubj
11knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 wentadvcl
12ofofADP_15 kitchencase
13nonoDETPronType=Neg15 kitchendet
14bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp15 kitchenamod
15kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing11 knewobl
16thanthanADP_18 Kingcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Kingdet
18KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing15 kitchennmod
19’s'sPART_18 Kingcase
20,,PUNCT_11 knewpunct
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 wentnsubj
22wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 didparataxis
23ininADP_24 softlycase
24softlysoftlyADV_22 wentobl
25,,PUNCT_34 tookpunct
26andandCCONJ_34 tookcc
27whenwhenSCONJ_33 turnedmark
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 cookdet
29cookcookNOUNNumber=Sing31 backnmod:poss
30’s'sPART_29 cookcase
31backbackNOUNNumber=Sing33 turnednsubj:pass
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 turnedaux:pass
33turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 tookadvcl
34tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 didparataxis
35everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot34 tookobj
36thatthatPRONPronType=Rel40 spitnsubj
37wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 spitcop
38uponuponADP_40 spitcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 spitdet
40spitspitNOUNNumber=Sing35 everythingacl:relcl
41,,PUNCT_44 happenedpunct
42AsasSCONJ_44 happenedmark
43ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 happenednsubj
44happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 tookconj
45ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 donensubj:pass
46wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin48 doneaux:pass
47allallADV_48 doneadvmod
48donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass44 happenedparataxis
49totoADP_51 turncase
50aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art51 turndet
51turnturnNOUNNumber=Sing48 doneobl
52,,PUNCT_54 lookedpunct
53andandCCONJ_54 lookedcc
54lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 tookconj
55sosoADV_56 goodadvmod
56goodgoodADJDegree=Pos54 lookedxcomp
57thatthatSCONJ_59 mademark
58ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs59 madensubj
59mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin56 goodadvcl
60himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs59 madeobj
61hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos59 madexcomp
62onlyonlyADV_64 seeadvmod
63totoPART_64 seemark
64seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf59 madeadvcl
65ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs64 seeobj
66..PUNCT_2 didpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastFriskvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2tell speech: assertpast · passiveFriskvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
3knowpastFriskof no better kitchen than the Kingvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of kitchen=Stimulus
4gopastFriskvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in softly=Location
5turnpast · passivethe cook's backvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
6takepasteverythingvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Theme
7ispastupon the spittree rules
8happenpastitvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9dopast · passivebackto a turn; all propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
10lookpastgood propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
11makepastbackFriskhungry propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material he=Product
12seeto-infinitiveback not said herebackvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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