The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Pig, sentence 103
At night, when he is asleep, you must get up very quietly, and fasten the thread round his left foot as firmly as possible; and you will see in the morning he will not have changed back into a Pig, but will still be a man.
Who acts: teller, you · What happens: be, get up, fasten, see, not change back · To what, where: thread, morning, man
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (teller, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 night | case |
| 2 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 asleep | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 night | punct |
| 4 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 7 asleep | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 asleep | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 asleep | cop |
| 7 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 get | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 get | nsubj |
| 10 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 get | aux |
| 11 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 asleep | parataxis |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 get | compound:prt |
| 13 | very | very | ADV | _ | 14 quietly | advmod |
| 14 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 11 get | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 fasten | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 fasten | cc |
| 17 | fasten | fasten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 get | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 thread | det |
| 19 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fasten | obj |
| 20 | round | round | ADP | _ | 23 foot | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 foot | nmod:poss |
| 22 | left | left | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 foot | amod |
| 23 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fasten | obl |
| 24 | as | as | ADV | _ | 25 firmly | advmod |
| 25 | firmly | firmly | ADV | _ | 17 fasten | advmod |
| 26 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 27 possible | mark |
| 27 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 firmly | advcl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 see | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 see | cc |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 see | nsubj |
| 31 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 see | aux |
| 32 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 asleep | parataxis |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 morning | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 morning | det |
| 35 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 see | obl |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 changed | nsubj |
| 37 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 changed | aux |
| 38 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 40 changed | advmod |
| 39 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 40 changed | aux |
| 40 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 35 morning | acl:relcl |
| 41 | back | back | ADV | _ | 40 changed | advmod |
| 42 | into | into | ADP | _ | 44 Pig | case |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 Pig | det |
| 44 | Pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 changed | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 man | punct |
| 46 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 51 man | cc |
| 47 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 man | aux |
| 48 | still | still | ADV | _ | 51 man | advmod |
| 49 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 51 man | cop |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 man | det |
| 51 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 see | obl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 asleep | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | teller | night | asleep property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | get up | must | you | quietly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | fasten | infinitive | you not said here | the thread | round teller's left foot; firmly property | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thread=Patient | |||
| 4 | see | future | you | morning | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | not change back | future · perfect | teller | the morning not said here | into a Pig result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent morning=Patient into pig=Result | |||
| 6 | is a | future | a man | still | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/12/103/