The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Pig, sentence 102
‘Here, then, my dear child,’ said the witch, ‘take this thread, but do not let him know about it, for if he did it would lose its healing power.
Who acts: teller, thread · What happens: say, take, not let, know, do, lose · To what, where: witch, thread, teller, healing power · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (teller, thread), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
| 2 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 said | parataxis |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
| 4 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 Here | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 child | punct |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 child | nmod:poss |
| 7 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 child | amod |
| 8 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Here | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 witch | det |
| 13 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 take | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 take | punct |
| 16 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 17 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 thread | det |
| 18 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 take | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 let | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 let | cc |
| 21 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 23 let | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 let | advmod |
| 23 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 take | conj |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 let | obj |
| 25 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 let | xcomp |
| 26 | about | about | ADP | _ | 27 it | case |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 know | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 did | punct |
| 29 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 32 did | mark |
| 30 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 32 did | mark |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 did | nsubj |
| 32 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 let | advcl |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 lose | nsubj |
| 34 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 lose | aux |
| 35 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 did | xcomp |
| 36 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 power | nmod:poss |
| 37 | healing | healing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 power | compound |
| 38 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 lose | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the witch | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | take | infinitive | this thread | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thread=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not let | infinitive · do-support | teller | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | know | infinitive | teller not said here | about thread | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about it=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | do a condition, not said to happen | past | teller | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | lose | would | thread | thread's healing power | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/12/102/