The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Pig, sentence 111
I must leave you at once, and we shall not meet again until you have worn out three pairs of iron shoes and blunted a steel staff in your search for me.’
Who acts: I, we, you, your · What happens: leave, not meet, wear out, blunt, search · To what, where: you, three pairs, steel staff, search
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, we, you, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 leave | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 leave | aux |
| 3 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 leave | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 once | case |
| 6 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 3 leave | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 meet | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 meet | cc |
| 9 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 meet | nsubj |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 meet | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 meet | advmod |
| 12 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 leave | conj |
| 13 | again | again | ADV | _ | 12 meet | advmod |
| 14 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 17 worn | mark |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 worn | nsubj |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 worn | aux |
| 17 | worn | wear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 meet | advcl |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 worn | compound:prt |
| 19 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 pairs | nummod |
| 20 | pairs | pair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 worn | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 shoes | case |
| 22 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 shoes | compound |
| 23 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 pairs | nmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 blunted | cc |
| 25 | blunted | blunt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 worn | conj |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 staff | det |
| 27 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 staff | compound |
| 28 | staff | staff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 blunted | obj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 search | case |
| 30 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 search | nmod:poss |
| 31 | search | search | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 blunted | obl |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 me | case |
| 33 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 blunted | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 leave | punct |
| 35 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 leave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | must | I | you | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent you=Theme at once=Location | ||||
| 2 | not meet | shall | we | again | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | wear out | present · perfect | you | three pairs of iron shoes | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent pair=Source | ||||
| 4 | blunt | past | you not said here | a steel staff | your search | for me | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent staff=Patient | ||
| 5 | search | your | nom search «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/12/111/