The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Pig, sentence 170
Perhaps now, in my hour of need, they may be of use to me.’
Who acts: ways · What happens: be · To what, where: me
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ways), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 2 now | advmod |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 use | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 now | punct |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 hour | case |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 hour | nmod:poss |
| 6 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 use | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 need | case |
| 8 | need | need | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hour | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 hour | punct |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 use | nsubj |
| 11 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 use | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 use | cop |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 use | case |
| 14 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 me | case |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 use | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 use | punct |
| 18 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 use | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | may | ways = way | me | now; hour | of use | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/12/170/