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The Red Fairy Book, The Enchanted Pig, sentence 20

We have been in all the rooms of our father’s palace, and have admired the rich and beautiful furniture: why should not we go into the room that our father forbad us to enter?’

Who acts: We, rooms, father · What happens: be, admire, not go, forba, enter · To what, where: rooms, rich furniture, room

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, rooms, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxcopcasedet:predetdetcasenmod:possnmod:posscasenmodpunctccauxacldetamodccconjobjpunctadvmodauxadvmodnsubjparataxiscasedetoblobjnmod:possnsubjacl:relclobjmarkxcomppunctpunctrootWePRONhaveAUXbeenAUXinADPallDETtheDETroomsNOUNofADPourPRONfatherNOUN’sPARTpalaceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXadmiredVERBtheDETrichADJandCCONJbeautifulADJfurnitureNOUN:PUNCTwhyADVshouldAUXnotPARTwePRONgoVERBintoADPtheDETroomNOUNthatPRONourPRONfatherNOUNforbadVERBusPRONtoPARTenterVERB?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 roomsnsubj
2havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 roomsaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 roomscop
4ininADP_7 roomscase
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 roomsdet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 roomsdet
7roomsroomNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8ofofADP_12 palacecase
9ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 fathernmod:poss
10fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing12 palacenmod:poss
11’s'sPART_10 fathercase
12palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing7 roomsnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 admiredpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 admiredcc
15havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 admiredaux
16admiredadmireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 roomsacl
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 furnituredet
18richrichADJDegree=Pos21 furnitureamod
19andandCCONJ_20 beautifulcc
20beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos18 richconj
21furniturefurnitureNOUNNumber=Sing16 admiredobj
22::PUNCT_27 gopunct
23whywhyADVPronType=Int27 goadvmod
24shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 goaux
25notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 goadvmod
26wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs27 gonsubj
27gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 roomsparataxis
28intointoADP_30 roomcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 roomdet
30roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing27 goobl
31thatthatPRONPronType=Rel34 forbadobj
32ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 fathernmod:poss
33fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing34 forbadnsubj
34forbadforbaVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 roomacl:relcl
35uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs34 forbadobj
36totoPART_37 entermark
37enterenterVERBVerbForm=Inf34 forbadxcomp
38??PUNCT_7 roomspunct
39’'PUNCT_7 roomspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresent · perfectWeall roomsof our father's palacetree rules
2admirepresent · perfectall rooms not said herethe rich furniturevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer furniture=Stimulus
3not goshouldwethe roomvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into room=Initial_Location
4forbapastour fatherthe roomtree rules
5enterto-infinitiveour father not said herevn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/12/20/