The Red Fairy Book, The Wonderful Birch, sentence 143
‘Spit, you wretch, on the blade of my knife; bewitch my knife’s blade for me, and I shall change you into a reindeer of the forest.’
Who acts: you, I · What happens: wretch, bewitch, change · To what, where: blade, you, reindeer
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Birch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Spit | punct |
| 2 | Spit | spit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 wretch | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 wretch | nsubj |
| 5 | wretch | wretch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Spit | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 blade | punct |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 blade | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 blade | det |
| 9 | blade | blade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Spit | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 knife | case |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 knife | nmod:poss |
| 12 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 blade | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 bewitch | punct |
| 14 | bewitch | bewitch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Spit | conj |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 knife | nmod:poss |
| 16 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 blade | nmod:poss |
| 17 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 16 knife | case |
| 18 | blade | blade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bewitch | obj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 me | case |
| 20 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 bewitch | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 change | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 change | cc |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 change | nsubj |
| 24 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 change | aux |
| 25 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 bewitch | conj |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 change | obj |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 29 reindeer | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 reindeer | det |
| 29 | reindeer | reindeer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 change | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 forest | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 forest | det |
| 32 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 reindeer | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Spit | punct |
| 34 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Spit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wretch | you | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | bewitch | infinitive | my knife's blade | for me | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus blade=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | change | shall | I | you | into a reindeer of the forest result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent you=Patient into reindeer=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/14/143/