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The Red Fairy Book, The Wonderful Birch, sentence 153

I’ll make a rustling among the birch leaves and a trembling among the aspens—perhaps the boy will grow quiet when he hears it.’

Who acts: I, birch, boy · What happens: make, leave, grow, hear · To what, where: rustling, aspens, birch

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Birch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, birch, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxdetobjcasedetnsubjadvclccdetconjcasedetoblpunctadvmoddetnsubjauxconjxcompadvmodnsubjadvclobjpunctpunctrootIPRON’llAUXmakeVERBaDETrustlingNOUNamongADPtheDETbirchNOUNleavesVERBandCCONJaDETtremblingNOUNamongADPtheDETaspensNOUN—PUNCTperhapsADVtheDETboyNOUNwillAUXgrowVERBquietADJwhenADVhePRONhearsVERBitPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 makensubj
2’llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 makeaux
3makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 rustlingdet
5rustlingrustlingNOUNNumber=Sing3 makeobj
6amongamongADP_9 leavescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 birchdet
8birchbirchNOUNNumber=Sing9 leavesnsubj
9leavesleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 makeadvcl
10andandCCONJ_12 tremblingcc
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 tremblingdet
12tremblingtremblingNOUNNumber=Sing9 leavesconj
13amongamongADP_15 aspenscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 aspensdet
15aspensaspenNOUNNumber=Plur9 leavesobl
16—-PUNCT_21 growpunct
17perhapsperhapsADV_21 growadvmod
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 boydet
19boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing21 grownsubj
20willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin21 growaux
21growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf3 makeconj
22quietquietADJDegree=Pos21 growxcomp
23whenwhenADVPronType=Int25 hearsadvmod
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 hearsnsubj
25hearshearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 growadvcl
26ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 hearsobj
27..PUNCT_3 makepunct
28’'PUNCT_3 makepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makefutureIa rustlingvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rustling=Product
2leavepresentthe birchthe aspensvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent among aspen=Location
3growfuturethe boyperhaps, quiet propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4hearpresentboybirchvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/14/153/