The Red Fairy Book, The Wonderful Birch, sentence 54
She did not take time to pull it off, but, hastily unfastening her horse from the pillar, she rode away beyond the castle walls as swift as an arrow.
Who acts: daughter · What happens: not take, pull off, unfasten, ride away · To what, where: arm, horse
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Wonderful Birch. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 take | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 take | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 take | advmod |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 take | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 pull | mark |
| 7 | pull | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 take | advcl |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 pull | obj |
| 9 | off | off | ADP | _ | 7 pull | compound:prt |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 unfastening | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 unfastening | cc |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 unfastening | punct |
| 13 | hastily | hastily | ADV | _ | 14 unfastening | advmod |
| 14 | unfastening | unfasten | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 take | advcl |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 horse | nmod:poss |
| 16 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 unfastening | obj |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 pillar | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 pillar | det |
| 19 | pillar | pillar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 unfastening | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 rode | punct |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 rode | nsubj |
| 22 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 take | parataxis |
| 23 | away | away | ADV | _ | 22 rode | advmod |
| 24 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 27 walls | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 walls | det |
| 26 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 walls | compound |
| 27 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 rode | obl |
| 28 | as | as | ADP | _ | 29 swift | case |
| 29 | swift | swift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 rode | obl |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | _ | 32 arrow | case |
| 31 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 arrow | det |
| 32 | arrow | arrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 rode | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not take | past · do-support | daughter | time | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | pull off | to-infinitive | daughter not said here | arm | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | unfasten | gerund | daughter not said here | daughter's horse | from the pillar; hastily property | vn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent horse=Patient from pillar=Co-Patient | |||
| 4 | ride away | past | daughter | beyond the castle walls; as swift; as a arrow; away property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/14/54/