The Red Fairy Book, Jack Sells the Cow, sentence 8
When he brought them home to his mother instead of the money she expected for her nice cow, she was very vexed and shed many tears, scolding Jack for his folly.
Who acts: butcher, Jack · What happens: bring, expect, vex, shed, scold · To what, where: beans, mother, money, Jack, many tears
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jack Sells the Cow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (butcher, Jack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 brought | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 brought | nsubj |
| 3 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 vexed | advcl |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 brought | obj |
| 5 | home | home | ADV | _ | 3 brought | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 mother | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 mother | nmod:poss |
| 8 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 brought | obl |
| 9 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 12 money | case |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 instead | fixed |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 money | det |
| 12 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 mother | nmod |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 expected | nsubj |
| 14 | expected | expect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 money | acl:relcl |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 cow | case |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 cow | nmod:poss |
| 17 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 cow | amod |
| 18 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 expected | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 brought | punct |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 vexed | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 vexed | aux:pass |
| 22 | very | very | ADV | _ | 23 vexed | advmod |
| 23 | vexed | vex | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 shed | cc |
| 25 | shed | shed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 vexed | conj |
| 26 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 tears | amod |
| 27 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 shed | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 scolding | punct |
| 29 | scolding | scold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 shed | advcl |
| 30 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 scolding | obj |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 folly | case |
| 32 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 folly | nmod:poss |
| 33 | folly | folly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 scolding | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 vexed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | butcher | beans = bean | butcher's mother instead the money | home property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to mother=Destination | ||
| 2 | expect | past | Jack | the money not said here | for Jack's nice cow | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme | |||
| 3 | vex | past · passive | Jack | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | shed | past | many tears | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tear=Source | |||||
| 5 | scold | gerund | Jack | for butcher's folly | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent jack=Theme for folly=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/15/8/