The Red Fairy Book, The Money Bags., sentence 20
Then he swept them all back into their bags, and leaning back in his chair fell fast asleep, snoring so loud that no other sound was audible.
Who acts: leave, leaning, other sound · What happens: sweep, lean back, fall, snore, be · To what, where: heaps, bags, chair
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Money Bags.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (leave, leaning, other sound), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 swept | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 swept | nsubj |
| 3 | swept | sweep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 swept | obj |
| 5 | all | all | ADV | _ | 6 back | advmod |
| 6 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 swept | advmod |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 bags | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 bags | nmod:poss |
| 9 | bags | bag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 swept | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 fell | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 fell | cc |
| 12 | leaning | lean | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 fell | csubj |
| 13 | back | back | ADV | _ | 12 leaning | advmod |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 chair | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 chair | nmod:poss |
| 16 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 leaning | obl |
| 17 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 swept | conj |
| 18 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 fell | advmod |
| 19 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 fell | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 snoring | punct |
| 21 | snoring | snore | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 fell | advcl |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 loud | advmod |
| 23 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 snoring | xcomp |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 audible | mark |
| 25 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 27 sound | det |
| 26 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 sound | amod |
| 27 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 audible | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 audible | cop |
| 29 | audible | audible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 loud | advcl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 swept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sweep | past | leave | heaps = heap | heaps's bags | then | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into bag=Destination | ||
| 2 | lean back | gerund | leave's chair | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in chair=Location | |||||
| 3 | fall | past | leaning | asleep, fast property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | snore | gerund | leaning not said here | loud property | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | is | past | no other sound | audible property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/18/20/