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The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 54

They took out of them the most magnificent dresses, which they put on before their mirrors, and when they had finished, turned themselves all round to admire their appearances.

Who acts: princesses, magnificent dresses · What happens: take out, put on, finish, turn, admire · To what, where: boxes, mirrors, princesses, appearances

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princesses, magnificent dresses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasecaseobldetadvmodamodobjpunctnsubj:outernsubjacl:relclcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblpunctccadvmodnsubjauxadvclpunctconjobjadvmodadvmodmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootTheyPRONtookVERBoutADPofADPthemPRONtheDETmostADVmagnificentADJdressesNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONtheyPRONputVERBonADPbeforeADPtheirPRONmirrorsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheyPRONhadAUXfinishedVERB,PUNCTturnedVERBthemselvesPRONallADVroundADVtoPARTadmireVERBtheirPRONappearancesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_5 themcase
4ofofADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tookobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 dressesdet
7mostmostADVDegree=Sup8 magnificentadvmod
8magnificentmagnificentADJDegree=Pos9 dressesamod
9dressesdressNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobj
10,,PUNCT_13 putpunct
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 putnsubj:outer
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 putnsubj
13putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 dressesacl:relcl
14ononADP_13 putcompound:prt
15beforebeforeADP_17 mirrorscase
16theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 mirrorsnmod:poss
17mirrorsmirrorNOUNNumber=Plur13 putobl
18,,PUNCT_23 finishedpunct
19andandCCONJ_23 finishedcc
20whenwhenADVPronType=Int23 finishedadvmod
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 finishednsubj
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 finishedaux
23finishedfinishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 tookadvcl
24,,PUNCT_25 turnedpunct
25turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
26themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes25 turnedobj
27allallADV_28 roundadvmod
28roundroundADV_25 turnedadvmod
29totoPART_30 admiremark
30admireadmireVERBVerbForm=Inf25 turnedadvcl
31theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 appearancesnmod:poss
32appearancesappearanceNOUNNumber=Plur30 admireobj
33..PUNCT_2 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take outpastprincesses = princessboxes = boxtree rules
2put onpastthe magnificent dressesprincesses's mirrorsvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent before mirror=Destination
3finishpast · perfectprincesses = princessvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4turnpastprincesses = princess not said hereprincesses = princessround propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme
5admireto-infinitiveprincesses = princess not said hereprincesses's appearancesvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer appearance=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/2/54/