The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 84
Some were fair and some were dark; some had chestnut hair, or curls darker still, and some had golden locks.
Who acts: Some · What happens: be, have · To what, where: chestnut hair, golden locks
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 fair | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 fair | cop |
| 3 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 dark | cc |
| 5 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 dark | nsubj |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 dark | cop |
| 7 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fair | conj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 had | punct |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 fair | parataxis |
| 11 | chestnut | chestnut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hair | compound |
| 12 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 had | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 darker | punct |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 darker | cc |
| 15 | curls | curl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 darker | nsubj |
| 16 | darker | dark | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 had | conj |
| 17 | still | still | ADV | _ | 16 darker | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 had | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 had | cc |
| 20 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 had | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 darker | conj |
| 22 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 locks | amod |
| 23 | locks | lock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 had | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 fair | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Some | fair property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | some | dark property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | past | some | chestnut hair | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient | ||||
| 4 | have | past | some | golden locks | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lock=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/2/84/