The Red Fairy Book, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 85
Never were so many beautiful princesses seen together at one time, but the one whom the cow-boy thought the most beautiful and the most fascinating was the little Princess with the velvet eyes.
Who acts: cow boy, beautiful · What happens: not be, see, think, be · To what, where: many beautiful princesses, one, little Princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cow boy, beautiful), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 princesses | advmod |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 princesses | cop |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 many | advmod |
| 4 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 princesses | amod |
| 5 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 princesses | amod |
| 6 | princesses | princess | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 princesses | acl |
| 8 | together | together | ADV | _ | 7 seen | advmod |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 time | case |
| 10 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 time | nummod |
| 11 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 seen | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 one | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 one | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 one | det |
| 15 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 princesses | appos |
| 16 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 thought | obj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 boy | det |
| 18 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 boy | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 cow | punct |
| 20 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 thought | nsubj |
| 21 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 one | acl:relcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 beautiful | det |
| 23 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 24 beautiful | advmod |
| 24 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 Princess | nsubj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 fascinating | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 fascinating | det |
| 27 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 28 fascinating | advmod |
| 28 | fascinating | fascinating | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 beautiful | conj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 Princess | cop |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Princess | det |
| 31 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 Princess | amod |
| 32 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 thought | ccomp |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 eyes | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 eyes | det |
| 35 | velvet | velvet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 eyes | compound |
| 36 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 Princess | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 princesses | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | past | many beautiful princesses | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | see | participle | many beautiful princesses not said here | time | together property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | the cow boy | the one | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot whom=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | the beautiful | the little Princess | with the velvet eyes | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/2/85/