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The Red Fairy Book, The Little Good Mouse, sentence 123

‘But tell me, child, how came you here, and how is it you have neither father, nor mother, nor friend?’

Who acts: you, kingdom · What happens: tell, come, be · To what, where: child, me, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Good Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, kingdom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctcciobjpunctoblpunctadvmodparataxisobjadvmodpunctccadvmodcopnsubjnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctccconjpunctccoblpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTButCCONJtellVERBmePRON,PUNCTchildNOUN,PUNCThowADVcameVERByouPRONhereADV,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVisAUXitPRONyouPRONhaveVERBneitherDETfatherNOUN,PUNCTnorCCONJmotherNOUN,PUNCTnorCCONJfriendNOUN?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 tellpunct
2ButbutCCONJ_3 tellcc
3telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 telliobj
5,,PUNCT_6 childpunct
6childchildNOUNNumber=Sing3 tellobl
7,,PUNCT_9 camepunct
8howhowADVPronType=Int9 cameadvmod
9camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tellparataxis
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs9 cameobj
11herehereADVPronType=Dem9 cameadvmod
12,,PUNCT_18 havepunct
13andandCCONJ_18 havecc
14howhowADVPronType=Int18 haveadvmod
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 havecop
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 havensubj
17youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 havensubj
18havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 tellparataxis
19neitherneitherDETPronType=Neg20 fatherdet
20fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing18 haveobj
21,,PUNCT_23 motherpunct
22nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg23 mothercc
23mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing20 fatherconj
24,,PUNCT_26 friendpunct
25nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg26 friendcc
26friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 tellobl
27??PUNCT_3 tellpunct
28’'PUNCT_3 tellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herechildmefriend oblvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
2comepastyouherevn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location you=Theme
3ispresentkingdomhave propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/22/123/