The Red Fairy Book, The Little Good Mouse, sentence 42
At last, one evening, as the Queen sat at her spinning-wheel—for the King was so avaricious that she was made to work day and night—she saw a tiny, pretty little mouse creep out of a hole, and said to it:
Who acts: Queen, King, tiny pretty little mouse · What happens: sit, be, make, work, see, creep out · To what, where: spinning wheel, Queen, hole, mouse · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Good Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, King, tiny pretty little mouse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 5 evening | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 evening | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 last | punct |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 evening | nummod |
| 5 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sat | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 evening | punct |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 Queen | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Queen | det |
| 9 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 sat | nsubj |
| 10 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 wheel | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 wheel | nmod:poss |
| 13 | spinning | spinning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 wheel | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 spinning | punct |
| 15 | wheel | wheel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sat | obl |
| 16 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 avaricious | punct |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 22 avaricious | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 King | det |
| 19 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 avaricious | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 avaricious | cop |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 avaricious | advmod |
| 22 | avaricious | avaricious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 sat | conj |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 made | mark |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 made | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 made | aux:pass |
| 26 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 avaricious | advcl |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 work | mark |
| 28 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 made | xcomp |
| 29 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 work | obj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 night | cc |
| 31 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 day | conj |
| 32 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 saw | punct |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 saw | nsubj |
| 34 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 sat | conj |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 mouse | det |
| 36 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 mouse | amod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 tiny | punct |
| 38 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 mouse | amod |
| 39 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 mouse | amod |
| 40 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 creep | nsubj |
| 41 | creep | creep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 saw | ccomp |
| 42 | out | out | ADP | _ | 45 hole | case |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 hole | case |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 hole | det |
| 45 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 creep | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 said | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 said | cc |
| 48 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 sat | conj |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 50 it | case |
| 50 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 said | obl |
| 51 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | the Queen | Queen's spinning wheel | evening | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at wheel=Location | |||
| 2 | is | past | the King | avaricious property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | past · passive | Queen | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | work | to-infinitive | Queen not said here | day | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | see | past | Queen | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | creep out | present | a tiny pretty little mouse | a hole | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location hole=Theme | ||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | past | the Queen not said here | mouse | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to it=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/22/42/