The Red Fairy Book, The Little Good Mouse, sentence 71
‘Why,’ said the Queen, ‘there is only one mouse in this garret, and that is such a dear, pretty little thing that I cannot bear to think of its being killed.’
Who acts: Queen, one mouse, that, I · What happens: say, be, not bear, think, kill · To what, where: garret, dear pretty little thing, mouse · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Good Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen, one mouse, that, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 said | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Why | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Queen | det |
| 7 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 is | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 is | punct |
| 10 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 11 is | expl |
| 11 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | conj |
| 12 | only | only | ADV | _ | 13 one | advmod |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 mouse | nummod |
| 14 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 is | nsubj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 garret | case |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 garret | det |
| 17 | garret | garret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 is | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 thing | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 thing | cc |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 thing | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 thing | cop |
| 22 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 thing | det:predet |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 thing | det |
| 24 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 thing | amod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 dear | punct |
| 26 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 thing | amod |
| 27 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 thing | amod |
| 28 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | ccomp |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 bear | obj |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 bear | nsubj |
| 31 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 bear | aux |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 bear | advmod |
| 33 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 thing | acl:relcl |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 think | mark |
| 35 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 bear | xcomp |
| 36 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 39 killed | mark |
| 37 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 38 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 39 killed | aux:pass |
| 39 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 think | ccomp |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 41 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the Queen | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | be | present | one mouse | this garret; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in garret=Location | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | that | such dear pretty little thing | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not bear | can | I | such dear pretty little thing | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | kill | gerund · passive | mouse | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/22/71/