The Red Fairy Book, Graciosa and Percinet, part 1, sentence 101
The Duchess was so delighted at the idea that Graciosa was really ill, that she herself recovered twice as fast as she would have done otherwise, and the wedding was held with great magnificence.
Who acts: Duchess, Graciosa · What happens: be, recover, do, hold · To what, where: idea, wedding
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Graciosa and Percinet, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Duchess, Graciosa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Duchess | det |
| 2 | Duchess | Duchess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 delighted | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 delighted | cop |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 delighted | advmod |
| 5 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 idea | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 idea | det |
| 8 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 delighted | obl |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 ill | mark |
| 10 | Graciosa | Graciosa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 ill | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 ill | cop |
| 12 | really | really | ADV | _ | 13 ill | advmod |
| 13 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 idea | acl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 recovered | punct |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 recovered | mark |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 recovered | nsubj |
| 17 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 she | conj |
| 18 | recovered | recover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 delighted | conj |
| 19 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 21 fast | advmod |
| 20 | as | as | ADV | _ | 21 fast | advmod |
| 21 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 recovered | advmod |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 done | mark |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 done | nsubj |
| 24 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 done | aux |
| 25 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 done | aux |
| 26 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 fast | advcl |
| 27 | otherwise | otherwise | ADV | _ | 26 done | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 held | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 held | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 wedding | det |
| 31 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 held | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 held | aux:pass |
| 33 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 delighted | conj |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 magnificence | case |
| 35 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 magnificence | amod |
| 36 | magnificence | magnificence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 held | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 delighted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Duchess | the idea | delighted property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | past | Graciosa | the idea not said here | ill property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | recover | past | duchess | fast property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | do | would · perfect | duchess | otherwise property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | hold | past · passive | the wedding | with great magnificence | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/23/101/