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The Red Fairy Book, Graciosa and Percinet, part 1, sentence 55

And her thoughts were so doleful that very soon she began to cry, and she cried, and cried, and forgot all about going back to the palace, until she suddenly saw a handsome page standing before her.

Who acts: thoughts, Graciosa, handsome page · What happens: be, begin, cry, forget, go back, see · To what, where: handsome page

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Graciosa and Percinet, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thoughts, Graciosa, handsome page), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnmod:possnsubjcopadvmodmarkadvmodadvmodnsubjadvclmarkxcomppunctccnsubjconjpunctccconjpunctccconjadvmodmarkadvcladvmodcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjadvmodconjdetamodobjaclcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJherPRONthoughtsNOUNwereAUXsoADVdolefulADJthatSCONJveryADVsoonADVshePRONbeganVERBtoPARTcryVERB,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONcriedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJcriedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJforgotVERBallADVaboutSCONJgoingVERBbackADVtoADPtheDETpalaceNOUN,PUNCTuntilSCONJshePRONsuddenlyADVsawVERBaDEThandsomeADJpageNOUNstandingVERBbeforeADPherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 dolefulcc
2herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 thoughtsnmod:poss
3thoughtsthoughtNOUNNumber=Plur6 dolefulnsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 dolefulcop
5sosoADV_6 dolefuladvmod
6dolefuldolefulADJDegree=Posrootroot
7thatthatSCONJ_11 beganmark
8veryveryADV_9 soonadvmod
9soonsoonADVDegree=Pos11 beganadvmod
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 begannsubj
11beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 dolefuladvcl
12totoPART_13 crymark
13crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf11 beganxcomp
14,,PUNCT_17 criedpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 criedcc
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 criednsubj
17criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 dolefulconj
18,,PUNCT_20 criedpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 criedcc
20criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 criedconj
21,,PUNCT_23 forgotpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 forgotcc
23forgotforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 criedconj
24allallADV_23 forgotadvmod
25aboutaboutSCONJ_26 goingmark
26goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 forgotadvcl
27backbackADV_26 goingadvmod
28totoADP_30 palacecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 palacedet
30palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing26 goingobl
31,,PUNCT_35 sawpunct
32untiluntilSCONJ_35 sawmark
33sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 sawnsubj
34suddenlysuddenlyADV_35 sawadvmod
35sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 forgotconj
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 pagedet
37handsomehandsomeADJDegree=Pos38 pageamod
38pagepageNOUNNumber=Sing35 sawobj
39standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger38 pageacl
40beforebeforeADP_41 hercase
41hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 standingobl
42..PUNCT_6 dolefulpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastGraciosa's thoughtsdoleful propertytree rules
2beginpastGraciosasoon propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3cry speech: expressto-infinitiveGraciosa not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4cry speech: expresspastGraciosavn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5cry speech: expresspastGraciosa not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6forgetpastGraciosa not said hereall propertytree rules
7go backgerundGraciosa not said hereto the palace resultvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to palace=Result
8seepastGraciosaa handsome pagesuddenly propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer page=Stimulus
9standgerunda handsome page not said herebefore Graciosavn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before she=Location
10thinkGraciosanom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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