The Red Fairy Book, Graciosa and Percinet, part 1, sentence 98
But no sooner did they begin to beat her than she found, to her great relief, that the rods had changed to bundles of peacock’s feathers, and though the Duchess’s women went on till they were so tired that they could no longer raise their arms from their sides, yet she was not hurt in the least.
Who acts: women, Percinet, rods · What happens: begin, beat, find, change, go, be · To what, where: Percinet, great relief, arms, sides, least
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Graciosa and Percinet, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (women, Percinet, rods), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 begin | cc |
| 2 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 3 sooner | det |
| 3 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 begin | advmod |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 begin | aux |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 begin | nsubj |
| 6 | begin | begin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 beat | mark |
| 8 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 begin | xcomp |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 beat | obj |
| 10 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 12 found | mark |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 found | nsubj |
| 12 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 beat | advcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 relief | punct |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 relief | case |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 relief | nmod:poss |
| 16 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 relief | amod |
| 17 | relief | relief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 found | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 changed | punct |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 changed | mark |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 rods | det |
| 21 | rods | rod | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 changed | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 changed | aux |
| 23 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 found | conj |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 bundles | case |
| 25 | bundles | bundle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 changed | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 feathers | case |
| 27 | peacock | peacock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 feathers | nmod:poss |
| 28 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 27 peacock | case |
| 29 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 bundles | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 went | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 went | cc |
| 32 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 37 went | mark |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 Duchess | det |
| 34 | Duchess | Duchess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 women | nmod:poss |
| 35 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 34 Duchess | case |
| 36 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 went | nsubj |
| 37 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 begin | conj |
| 38 | on | on | ADP | _ | 43 tired | case |
| 39 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 43 tired | mark |
| 40 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 tired | nsubj |
| 41 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 tired | cop |
| 42 | so | so | ADV | _ | 43 tired | advmod |
| 43 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 went | obl |
| 44 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 49 raise | mark |
| 45 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 raise | nsubj |
| 46 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 raise | aux |
| 47 | no | no | ADV | _ | 48 longer | advmod |
| 48 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 49 raise | advmod |
| 49 | raise | raise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 tired | advcl |
| 50 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 arms | nmod:poss |
| 51 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 raise | obj |
| 52 | from | from | ADP | _ | 54 sides | case |
| 53 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 sides | nmod:poss |
| 54 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 raise | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 hurt | punct |
| 56 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 60 hurt | cc |
| 57 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 hurt | nsubj:pass |
| 58 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 60 hurt | aux:pass |
| 59 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 60 hurt | advmod |
| 60 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 went | parataxis |
| 61 | in | in | ADP | _ | 63 least | case |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 least | det |
| 63 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 60 hurt | obl |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 begin | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past · do-support | women = woman | soon property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | beat | to-infinitive | women = woman not said here | Percinet | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location she=Theme | ||||
| 3 | find | past | Percinet | Percinet's great relief | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent relief=Topic | ||||
| 4 | change | past · perfect | the rods | to bundles of peacock's feathers result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Agent to bundle=Result | ||||
| 5 | go | past | the Duchess's women | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | is | past | women = woman | tired property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | raise | could | women = woman | women's arms | women's sides | long property | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent arm=Theme from side=Destination | ||
| 8 | not hurt | past · passive | Percinet | the least | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/23/98/