The Red Fairy Book, The Six Sillies, sentence 38
‘It would be much better if you held them in your hands,’ said the young man, ‘and then put your legs one after the other in each hole.’
Who acts: air, you · What happens: be, hold, say, put · To what, where: legs, hands, young man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Six Sillies. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (air, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 better | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 better | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 better | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 better | cop |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 better | advmod |
| 6 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 held | mark |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 held | nsubj |
| 9 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 better | advcl |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 held | obj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 hands | case |
| 12 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 hands | nmod:poss |
| 13 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 held | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 15 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 better | parataxis |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 man | det |
| 18 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 man | amod |
| 19 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 said | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 ‘ | punct |
| 21 | ‘ | ‘ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 man | conj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 put | cc |
| 23 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 put | advmod |
| 24 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 said | conj |
| 25 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 legs | nmod:poss |
| 26 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 put | obj |
| 27 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 put | obj |
| 28 | after | after | ADP | _ | 30 other | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 other | det |
| 30 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 put | obl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 hole | case |
| 32 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 hole | det |
| 33 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 other | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 better | punct |
| 35 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 better | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | air | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hold a condition, not said to happen | past | you | legs = leg | your hands | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Theme in hand=Location | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the young man and ‘ | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent man=Topic | |||||
| 4 | put | infinitive | your legs | after the other; then | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent leg=Asset one=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/28/38/