The Red Fairy Book, Kari Woodengown, part 1, sentence 21
The Queen, however, pretended to be ill, and gave the doctor much money to say that she would never be well again unless she had some of the flesh of the Blue Bull to eat.
Who acts: Queen · What happens: pretend, be, give, say, not be, have · To what, where: doctor, some · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Kari Woodengown, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Queen | det |
| 2 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 pretended | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Queen | punct |
| 4 | however | however | ADV | _ | 6 pretended | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 however | punct |
| 6 | pretended | pretend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 ill | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 ill | cop |
| 9 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 pretended | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 gave | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 gave | cc |
| 12 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 pretended | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 doctor | det |
| 14 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gave | obj |
| 15 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 money | amod |
| 16 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gave | obj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 say | mark |
| 18 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 gave | advcl |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 well | mark |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 well | nsubj |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 well | aux |
| 22 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 24 well | advmod |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 well | cop |
| 24 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 say | ccomp |
| 25 | again | again | ADV | _ | 24 well | advmod |
| 26 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 28 had | mark |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 had | nsubj |
| 28 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 say | advcl |
| 29 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 had | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 flesh | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 flesh | det |
| 32 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 some | nmod |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Bull | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 Bull | det |
| 35 | Blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 Bull | amod |
| 36 | Bull | bull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 flesh | nmod |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 eat | mark |
| 38 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 Bull | acl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 pretended | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pretend | past | the Queen | however property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | the Queen not said here | ill property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | give | past | the Queen not said here | the doctor | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent doctor=Recipient money=Theme | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | the Queen not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not is | would | Queen | again | well property | tree rules | |||
| 6 | have a condition, not said to happen | past | Queen | some | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Patient | ||||
| 7 | eat | to-infinitive | Queen not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/29/21/