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The Red Fairy Book, Kari Woodengown, part 1, sentence 74

The wood became thicker and thicker, and closer and closer, and at last she thought there was no way whatsoever by which they could get forward; she was so terrified lest she should break anything off, that she sat and twisted, and turned herself on this side and on that, to get out of the way of the branches, and pushed them away from her with her hands, but every moment they struck against her eyes, so that she could not see what she was clutching at, and before she knew what she was doing she had a golden apple in her hands.

Who acts: wood, daughter, way, moment · What happens: become, think, be, get, break off, sit · To what, where: last, anything, daughter, side, way, that · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Kari Woodengown, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wood, daughter, way, moment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjxcompccconjpunctccxcompccconjpunctcccaseoblnsubjconjexplccompdetnsubjadvmodcasensubjnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodpunctnsubjcopadvmodparataxismarknsubjauxadvclobjcompound:prtpunctmarknsubjparataxisccconjpunctccparataxisobjcasedetoblcccaseoblpunctmarkconjcasecasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccconjobjadvmodcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctccdetnsubjnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodconjobjnsubjauxccompoblpunctccmarknsubjadvclobjnsubjauxccompnsubjccompdetamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETwoodNOUNbecameVERBthickerADJandCCONJthickerADJ,PUNCTandCCONJcloserADJandCCONJcloserADJ,PUNCTandCCONJatADPlastADJshePRONthoughtVERBtherePRONwasVERBnoDETwayNOUNwhatsoeverADVbyADPwhichPRONtheyPRONcouldAUXgetVERBforwardADV;PUNCTshePRONwasAUXsoADVterrifiedADJlestSCONJshePRONshouldAUXbreakVERBanythingPRONoffADP,PUNCTthatSCONJshePRONsatVERBandCCONJtwistedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJturnedVERBherselfPRONonADPthisDETsideNOUNandCCONJonADPthatPRON,PUNCTtoPARTgetVERBoutADPofADPtheDETwayNOUNofADPtheDETbranchesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJpushedVERBthemPRONawayADVfromADPherPRONwithADPherPRONhandsNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJeveryDETmomentNOUNtheyPRONstruckVERBagainstADPherPRONeyesNOUN,PUNCTsoADVthatSCONJshePRONcouldAUXnotPARTseeVERBwhatPRONshePRONwasAUXclutchingVERBatADP,PUNCTandCCONJbeforeSCONJshePRONknewVERBwhatPRONshePRONwasAUXdoingVERBshePRONhadVERBaDETgoldenADJappleNOUNinADPherPRONhandsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wooddet
2woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 becamensubj
3becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thickerthickADJDegree=Cmp3 becamexcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 thickercc
6thickerthickADJDegree=Cmp4 thickerconj
7,,PUNCT_9 closerpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 closercc
9closercloseADJDegree=Cmp3 becamexcomp
10andandCCONJ_11 closercc
11closercloseADJDegree=Cmp9 closerconj
12,,PUNCT_17 thoughtpunct
13andandCCONJ_17 thoughtcc
14atatADP_15 lastcase
15lastlastADJDegree=Pos17 thoughtobl
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 thoughtnsubj
17thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 becameconj
18theretherePRONPronType=Dem19 wasexpl
19wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 thoughtccomp
20nonoDETPronType=Neg21 waydet
21waywayNOUNNumber=Sing19 wasnsubj
22whatsoeverwhatsoeverADV_24 whichadvmod
23bybyADP_24 whichcase
24whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel27 getnsubj
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 getnsubj
26couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 getaux
27getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf21 wayacl:relcl
28forwardforwardADV_27 getadvmod
29;;PUNCT_33 terrifiedpunct
30sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 terrifiednsubj
31wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 terrifiedcop
32sosoADV_33 terrifiedadvmod
33terrifiedterrifiedADJDegree=Pos3 becameparataxis
34lestlestSCONJ_37 breakmark
35sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 breaknsubj
36shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin37 breakaux
37breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf33 terrifiedadvcl
38anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind37 breakobj
39offoffADP_37 breakcompound:prt
40,,PUNCT_43 satpunct
41thatthatSCONJ_43 satmark
42sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 satnsubj
43satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 breakparataxis
44andandCCONJ_45 twistedcc
45twistedtwistVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 satconj
46,,PUNCT_48 turnedpunct
47andandCCONJ_48 turnedcc
48turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 becameparataxis
49herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes48 turnedobj
50ononADP_52 sidecase
51thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem52 sidedet
52sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing48 turnedobl
53andandCCONJ_58 getcc
54ononADP_55 thatcase
55thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem58 getobl
56,,PUNCT_58 getpunct
57totoPART_58 getmark
58getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf48 turnedconj
59outoutADP_62 waycase
60ofofADP_62 waycase
61thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art62 waydet
62waywayNOUNNumber=Sing58 getobl
63ofofADP_65 branchescase
64thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art65 branchesdet
65branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur62 waynmod
66,,PUNCT_68 pushedpunct
67andandCCONJ_68 pushedcc
68pushedpushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 becameconj
69themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs68 pushedobj
70awayawayADV_68 pushedadvmod
71fromfromADP_72 hercase
72hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs68 pushedobl
73withwithADP_75 handscase
74herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs75 handsnmod:poss
75handshandNOUNNumber=Plur68 pushedobl
76,,PUNCT_81 struckpunct
77butbutCCONJ_81 struckcc
78everyeveryDETPronType=Tot79 momentdet
79momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing81 strucknsubj
80theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs81 strucknsubj
81struckstrikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin68 pushedconj
82againstagainstADP_84 eyescase
83herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs84 eyesnmod:poss
84eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur81 struckobl
85,,PUNCT_91 seepunct
86sosoADV_91 seeadvmod
87thatthatSCONJ_91 seemark
88sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs91 seensubj
89couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin91 seeaux
90notnotPARTPolarity=Neg91 seeadvmod
91seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf81 struckconj
92whatwhatPRONPronType=Int95 clutchingobj
93sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs95 clutchingnsubj
94wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin95 clutchingaux
95clutchingclutchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part91 seeccomp
96atatADP_95 clutchingobl
97,,PUNCT_101 knewpunct
98andandCCONJ_101 knewcc
99beforebeforeSCONJ_101 knewmark
100sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs101 knewnsubj
101knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 becameadvcl
102whatwhatPRONPronType=Int105 doingobj
103sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs105 doingnsubj
104wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin105 doingaux
105doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part101 knewccomp
106sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs107 hadnsubj
107hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin105 doingccomp
108aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art110 appledet
109goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos110 appleamod
110appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing107 hadobj
111ininADP_113 handscase
112herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs113 handsnmod:poss
113handshandNOUNNumber=Plur110 applenmod
114..PUNCT_3 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastthe woodclose, thick propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2think speech: otherpastdaughterlastvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3bepastno waytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4getcouldno wayforward propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
5ispastdaughterterrified propertytree rules
6break offshoulddaughteranythingvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer anything=Patient
7sitpastdaughtervn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8twistpastdaughter not said herevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
9turnpastdaughterthis sidevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent herself=Theme
10get outto-infinitivethe way of the branchesthattree rules
11push awaypastthe wood not said herewoods = woodfrom daughter; with daughter's hands; away propertyvn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent they=Theme from she=Trajectory
12strikepastevery momentdaughter's eyesvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against eye=Location
13not seecoulddaughtervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
14clutchpast · progressivedaughtervn hold-15.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme
15knowpastdaughtervn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
16dopast · progressivedaughtertree rules
17havepastdaughtera golden appledaughter's handsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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