The Red Fairy Book, The Three Dwarfs, part 1, sentence 39
The girl in the meantime was doing as the Dwarfs had bidden her, and was sweeping the snow away from the back door, and what do you think she found there?—heaps of fine ripe strawberries that showed out dark red against the white snow.
Who acts: girl, you, first, fine ripe strawberries · What happens: do, bid, sweep away, think, find, show out · To what, where: heaps, Dwarfs, snow, back door · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Three Dwarfs, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, you, first, fine ripe strawberries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 doing | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 meantime | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 meantime | det |
| 5 | meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 doing | aux |
| 7 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 bidden | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Dwarfs | det |
| 10 | Dwarfs | dwarf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 bidden | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 bidden | aux |
| 12 | bidden | bid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 doing | advcl |
| 13 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 bidden | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 sweeping | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 sweeping | cc |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 sweeping | aux |
| 17 | sweeping | sweep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 doing | advcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 snow | det |
| 19 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sweeping | obj |
| 20 | away | away | ADV | _ | 17 sweeping | advmod |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 door | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 door | det |
| 23 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 door | compound |
| 24 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sweeping | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 think | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 think | cc |
| 27 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 30 think | obj |
| 28 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 think | aux |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 think | nsubj |
| 30 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 doing | conj |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 found | nsubj |
| 32 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 think | ccomp |
| 33 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 32 found | advmod |
| 34 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 doing | punct |
| 35 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 heaps | punct |
| 36 | heaps | heap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 doing | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 strawberries | case |
| 38 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 strawberries | amod |
| 39 | ripe | ripe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 strawberries | amod |
| 40 | strawberries | strawberry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 heaps | nmod |
| 41 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 showed | nsubj |
| 42 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 strawberries | acl:relcl |
| 43 | out | out | ADP | _ | 42 showed | compound:prt |
| 44 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 red | amod |
| 45 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 showed | xcomp |
| 46 | against | against | ADP | _ | 49 snow | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 snow | det |
| 48 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 snow | amod |
| 49 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 showed | obl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 doing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · progressive | the girl in the meantime | heaps of fine ripe strawberries | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | bid | past · perfect · passive | the Dwarfs | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | sweep away | past · progressive | the girl in the meantime not said here | the snow | the back door | away property | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent snow=Theme from door=Trajectory | ||
| 4 | think speech: other | present · do-support | you | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent what=Attribute clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | find | past | first | there | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | show out | past | fine ripe strawberries | against the white snow; red property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Red Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 540 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg540/37/39/